英语论文范文5篇

英语论文范文5篇

近年来,英语专业学生思辨能力的培养受到外语教育界的广泛关注，于是英语议论文也开始兴起。以下是我为大家整理的关于300字英语议论文范文，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!

300字英语议论文范文篇1

Everyone dreams about the future. I also have a dream about my life in 20 years. I will live inShanghaiwith my families because we like it very much. It will be more beautiful. I will teach in a middle school. I will be a good English teacher.

I will love my students, and my students will love me, too. We will be good friends. I will do sports with my students every day. Swimming and running will be my favorite sports. I will be healthy and strong. There will be more robots everywhere. They will help us do many things. I believe we will have more time to study and play.

This is my future dream. What do you think of it?

300字英语议论文范文篇2

My ideal work has many, for instance doctor, police, boss, entrepreneur, scientist .

But I most like working as boss. When boss has many advantage for example: May make money, buy the house, to buy the car, to be filial piety the parents, to make the contribution, the gang disaster area person for the Project Hope to do decides the life the expense .......

I thought that I certainly will work as boss in the future. What but I most am now main is studies well, can work as boss.

300字英语议论文范文篇3

My future will be happy. I already graduated at that time from the university. I will have a stable will have my family, my husband,and a lovely child. What will be my future job?

I have many ideals. I want to work as a singer, stands on the stage sings for the people; I want to work as a nurse, cure illness, brings the health for the people; I want to work as a pilot, drives the airplane in the blue sky; I want to work as a gardener, with a little bit sweat irrigation flowers, lets our life forever fill the green. After growing want to ba a will have many day I will give many classes to them. I will become a teacher who is always preparing my can certainly be a good teacher in the future.

I will also be a volunteer of my city. I will help a great deal of many meaningful things. I will Make contribution to my city and the society.

If I can became an teacher, they are my forever hopes. this will be my future, when a grade teacher's dream.

I will have a bright I will study hard and make preperation for my future.

300字英语议论文范文篇4

It's my dream to be a teacher .

Why do I have this dream ? Becasue I like this teachers are sometimes strict with us. They are always friendly to us and often help us with our study .They not only teach us too much knowledge, but also tell a lot of principle .So I'd like to became a teacher in the future . From now on , I should go on working hard and listen to the teacher carefully in the I Should

在全球化时代,随着国际交流日益增多,中国对高质量英语人才的要求也达到了前所未有的高度。英语教学在中国高等 教育 体系中占据着举足轻重的地位,也肩负着社会培养高质量人才的重任。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于 毕业 英语论文 范文 大全的内容，欢迎大家阅读参考!毕业英语论文范文大全篇1 浅谈老水手的心理历程——《苦舟子咏》 读后感 [摘要]：《苦舟子咏》是英国19世纪湖畔派诗人柯勒律治的一首长诗。全诗是一个充满了奇幻之美的的航海 故事 。全诗探索人生的罪与罚问题，诗人把热爱宇宙的万物泛神论思想和____思想结合起来，宣传仁爱和基督____罪思想。诗中的水手的心理活动刻画得细致入微，水手杀掉信天翁表示他拒绝社会给他的礼物，他除掉了深爱自己并代表超自然的事物，也就除掉了对这个世界的感情，最后水手内心发生转变，以新的态度对待自然，为此他才得以解脱出来。 [关键词]：老水手;道德;内疚;痛苦;赎罪 Abstract: “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” is one of Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s masterpieces. It is a long poem, telling a story in the form of ballads .The poem can be approached as a dream voyage to another realm, as a story of sin and expatiation, or as the quiet essential representation of the alienated isolated modern individual. 一、作者简介 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯尔律治(Samuel Taylor Coleridge)1772年10月21日生于英格兰西南部德文郡一个乡镇牧师的家庭。9岁丧父，被送往伦敦基督慈幼学校上学，熟读希腊、罗马文学。19岁入剑桥大学，与骚塞相识。当时两人都同情法国革命，但又都害怕革命暴力，于是设想去美洲建立乌托邦社会。计划失败后柯尔律治移居英格兰部西部湖区，致力于写诗，并与华兹华斯结成密友。他憎恶资本主义城市文明和冷酷的金钱关系，于是远离城市，隐居于昆布兰湖区，寄情山水或缅怀中世纪的宗法社会。他们创作出歌颂大自然的或美化宗法制农村生活方式的诗篇，以抵制丑恶的资本主义现实。因此被称为“湖畔派诗人”。1798年，两人合作出版著名的《抒情歌谣集》。同年他与华兹华斯兄妹到德国 留学 ，被康德的哲学和耶拿派的诗歌理论和创作所吸引。回国后继续居住于湖区，与华兹华斯保持往来。柯尔律治年青时代即患有风湿痛等多种疾病。为求镇痛他长期服食鸦片竟至上瘾，故健康大受损害。晚年他贫病交加，1834年7月25日逝世于海格特。柯尔律治的作品以真的细节描绘超自然的神秘事物，令人甘愿暂时不去考虑普通情理而信以为真，并在领略到一种怪异的美的同时获得教益或良知的觉醒。柯尔律治的创作实践和理论建设，不仅影响过他的同时代人，也影响了包括和他政治态度相左的拜伦、雪莱和济慈，而且，对于时至今日的诗歌艺术探索者，仍具有重要的借鉴价值。他在英国文学史上有重要地位，是浪漫主义思潮的重要代表。 二、《苦舟子咏》简介 《苦舟子咏》是柯尔律治唯一一部完整的长诗。这部长625行的叙事谣曲是一个神秘恐怖的浪漫故事：一名老水手对一个赴结婚宴的客人讲述了他自己的可怕的故事。客人想走开，赶快去赴宴，却为老水手眼中的特殊表情所吸引住，不得不站在那里把这个故事听完了。老水手和同伴们坐了一艘船出海去。一路上很平安。然后遇到了一阵暴风，暴风过后，这位水手却无端地射杀一只了航海者认为好运象征的信天翁。因此，厄运又降临了。船驶进静海中，那里没有风也没有浪;太阳如火如荼地照耀着。海水绿绿地满载着腐物。船停在那里不动，老水手被视为这次厄运的造因者。水手们都渴得要死去，仿佛有一只船要驶进救他们却又消失不见了。那是一只幻船，水手们一个个都死在甲板上，每个死者的眼光都注定在这位杀死信天翁的水手身上。全船的人，只有他没有死。后来，他对于自所做的恶罪觉得悔恨。于是天使们可怜他的悲苦，使死尸们站了起来，仍去做水手们的职务。他们开上了帆。虽然没有风，船却渐渐地移动。于是，这船一直驶到了老水手的故乡。一个领航者离了海岸，出来迎接。但在他到这船之前，它却突然地沉下了，留下了这位老水手在海波中与死神挣扎着。他被领航者所救。后来，他一想起那时受的言之不尽的痛苦，便不能忍。他的心在体内烧着，一直到了把这可怕的故事说了出来，方才觉得舒服。 三、分析老水手的心理历程 “自由、平等、博爱”是资产阶级道德重要规范。“自由、平等、博爱”的 口号 是资产阶级革命时期提出来的。它既是资产阶级的政治主张，又是资产阶级道德的重要内容。这一口号的提出不仅在政治上曾经起过推动历史进步的作用，而且在人类道德发展史上也是一个巨大的进步，因为它否定了人身依附关系，肯定了人身自由;否定了等级特权，肯定了人的平等;否定了把人不当人的非人道主义的博爱思想。一句话，肯定了人的尊严、价值以及个人对幸福的追求。所以，它对个性的张扬和自我意识的发展，对人们挣脱禁欲主义、蒙昧主义、等级主义的枷锁都起到了巨大的革命作用。 西方____的万物泛神论主张神无处不在，万物都是神的表象。这种主张认为：上帝就等于万事万物;任何个别事物就是上帝;世上的事物实际上都是虚无的。 在这两种思想的支配下，作者把信天翁认为是基督____徒。老水手无端地射死了信天翁，表示他拒绝社会给他的礼物，他除掉了深爱自己并代表超自然的事物，也就除掉了对这个世界的感情。老水手违反上天的指意，违反自然规律，射死了无辜的信天翁，必然要受到惩罚。于是，灾难来了：风停了，船无法前进，阳光酷热，水手们口干舌燥。这时候，有人指责老水手——“你怎敢放肆，将神鸟射死!是它引来了南风。”此时，老水手开始意识到自己行为的错误。于是，他开始不断地感到内疚。心理学认为，在道德情感系统中，羞耻感是其中的一个元素。毕达哥拉斯要求人们对自己言行进行反省以后，就应该在内心里对卑劣的行为感到羞耻、悲哀和恐惧;对善良行为感到欣喜。沙莆慈伯利认为，道德上的善恶主要取决于感情系统中的羞耻感。他说：“凡出自不公正的情感所作的，就是不义恶行和过失;如果情感公正、健全、良好，并且情感的内容有益于社会，而且还是以有益于社会方式施行，或有所感动，这就必定在任何行动中构成我们所说的公平和正直。”不义、恶行和过失将引起人们的羞耻感。羞耻感是个人的自我道德意识的一种表现，表示一个人对自己的行为、动机和道德品质的谴责时的内心体验。良心是羞耻感的的主要作用机制，常表现出焦虑、羞愧和内疚等情绪。道德焦虑是一种复合情绪。其中，痛苦和畏惧是主要构成“因子”。但它仅以避免外在处罚为目的，是低级形式的羞耻感，可又是羞耻感发生的基础。那么，羞耻感的真正作用是什么?是内疚，只有内疚才是高度的主体意识的产物，它激活潜在的思维和力量，专注与对过失的懊悔和追悔的行为，促进个体的心理成熟。如果个体内疚匮乏，那他将对道德不屑一顾，达不到“有羞知格”的认识。同时，羞耻感要以自尊为前提，一个没有自尊的人是不会知耻的，更不会自责。自尊体现了对自我社会话的切近，没有自尊的防卫，就不可能有自责的意识和行为的发生。老水手对自己的不道德行为知耻，惭愧和悔恨。老水手真是由于良心发现才深感自己行为的错误，于是惶惶终日，不断自责自己。 事态进一步发展，在他忏悔和祈祷下挂在脖子下的鸟掉下来了，但是同行的水手都因为缺水而一个个地死去，只有老水手一个人活着。这似乎是上帝对他的又一个惩罚。他一方面觉得自己的罪行深重，导致了其他水手的死亡——痛苦;另一方面在茫茫大海中，一条船上就他孤零零的一个人——恐惧。于是他的内心又经历了一场痛苦与恐惧的考验。良心是每个人自身内部的道德评析，是自己对自己行为道德价值的认识、认知、判断、态度、感情、体验、意向、意志、动机等一切心理反应活动。老水手不断对自己惊醒良心谴责。良心的基本因素是感情，感情是对需要的体验，是心理的动力因素。它一方面产生良心的认知因素，推动自己去判断自己行为的道德价值;另一方面则产生良心意志因素，推动自己做出改过迁善的选择。在行为过后，良心对行为的后果有影响和评价作用。对于履行了道德义务并产生了好后果的影响和行为，它便于进行自我谴责，使人感到内疚、惭愧和悔恨。这种自我谴责，往往能形成一种力量，促使人们改正自己的行为。 后来，老水手虔诚地祈求海蛇破开魔法，他才获救得以回家。人非圣贤，孰能无过?人生在生活中不免发生道德过失。道德反省就是通过对道德过失的追悔，从而激励人们采用新的道德行为去补救已经酿成的道德不幸，并且通过对道德过失的觉醒为将要开始的道德行为提供罗盘。道德反省的实质在于主体对自己已作的道德选择进行批判性的分析，是在主体已经体验到自己的道德行为存在着过失的情况下，从而进行的对自己内心的深刻 反思 。通过反思，要为今后的行为提供新的路线和方案，明白来者可追，逝者可补。在今后的行动过程中，要用千倍的补偿替代原有的损失;通过反思，主体对自我发展和自我需要与社会道德的系统会领悟得更加深刻。 故事的最后，老水手回到了家。于是出现了开篇的那一幕：他极力拉住去赴婚宴的人，让他们听他讲这个离奇的故事——他想寻找听众，承认自己的错误，说出自己的故事，解除内心的痛苦——赎罪。尽管老水手已经虔诚忏悔，但还是有种负罪感难以释怀，于是他渴望被人理解，宣泄出来以排除内心的痛苦。生活也是这样，当我们遇到困难、痛苦的时候，不要封闭自己，找一个忠实的听众，把自己的苦恼说给他听。这是一种释放压力的好 方法 。 总之，柯尔律治的这首诗歌以神秘、怪诞著称，其中的心理描写可谓是典范!诗歌探讨了罪与罚、善与恶，生与死等哲学问题，宣传了一切生物皆上帝听造的教义。但诗歌的真正价值并不在故事本身或它所包含的哲理上，而在以造型艺术的精确性和音乐的流动感为读者创造了一幅幅神奇的海洋画面：时而风平浪静，沉寂安宁;时而风暴骤起，一片喧嚣。在写作此诗时，柯尔律治并不熟悉大海，但他能凭借想象，使真实的情形与幻想的景象互相交织，把平凡的细节与诗意的象征融为一体，充分显示了瑰丽奇特的想象能力。在诗艺上，长诗将英国民歌的自由与古典文人诗的谨严冶于一炉，炼就出适合表达浪漫主义情绪的活泼自然的诗体，而长诗的音韵与节奏之美，也表现了诗人能让文字进行歌唱的本领。 [参考文献]： 《英美文学选读》 天津大学出版社出版 《英国文学简史》 河南人民出版社出版 《道德心理学》 中南大学出版社出版 毕业英语论文范文大全篇2 浅谈东西方数字九的 文化 对比分析与翻译 一、前言 "数是人类思维发展到一定阶段，为适应社会生产活动的需要，在符号的帮 助下产生的。"(苏金智，19 91)"数字是语言学中的一个特殊的领域。在科 学的数字世界里，它的功能是计算，秩序严谨，职司分明，是 实数;而在人类 心灵的数字世界中，它的功能是表义，许多数字经过“神化”后成为“玄数”、 “虚数”、“ 天数"。它们有着极其丰富的外延和内涵。"(王秉钦，1998) 由于受东西方文化传统、宗教信仰、语言崇拜、地理环境等方面的影响，数 字的神化存在着东西方的差异 ，但也存在着共性，有着共同的规律。在"数的 灵物崇拜"上各民族都有普通性。东方人有自己心目中的"天 数"，而西方人 也有自己心目中的"神数"。神秘数字的演化规律一般经过"神化—泛化—虚 化"的过程。( 王秉钦，1998) 东西方已有不少有关数字科学的专著和论文， 如毕达哥拉斯(phythagoras) 学派的T·丹齐克的《数 科学语言》(商务印书馆，1998)，英国人伦拉德·法 拉的《七的探源》;国内也有不少学者就数字写过著作 和论文，并开展过学术探 讨。如，王秉钦教授在其《语言与翻译新论》的中篇第六章就以"数的语义范围 比较 与翻译"为专题;苏金智曾写过《数的灵物崇拜》(载〈语言、社会、文化》 440页， 语文出版社，1991，1) 等。在1998 年南昌大学主办的"中国英汉语 比较研究会第二届年会暨第三次学术研讨会"上，英汉文化对比专 业委员会会 员曾就中南工业大学外语学院吴玲英老师的《中西文学中"以三为法”的文化模 式》展开了激烈的 讨论。本人认为东方人，尤其是中国人，自己心目中的天数 是"九"而不是"三"，也并非完全是因为"九" 是"三"的倍数。 二、东西方数字"九"的文化对比分析 在我国，人们之所以把"九"看成是自己心目中的"天数"和最富有神奇色 彩的数字， 是因为"九" 这个数字的象征意义(symbolicmeaning)，在我国可 以说历时最久，涉及面也最广。 "九"作为数不同于一 般数字，在中国古代被 认为是一种神秘的数字，它起初是龙形(或蛇形)图腾化之文字，继而演化出"神 圣" 之意，于是中国古代历代帝王为了表示自己神圣的权力为天赐神赋，便竭 力把自己同“九”联系在一起。如天 分九层，极言其高，天证/诞日为正月初 九，天子祭天一年九次。更有趣的是连皇宫建筑都与"九"有关。例 如，北京 城有九门，天安门城楼面阔九问，门上饰有九路钉(即每扇门的门钉纵横各九排)。 汉语词汇中也常 用"九"来形容帝王将相的称谓，如"九五之尊"(imperial throne);称官位仅次于皇帝的王爷为"九千岁 "等。 根据阴阳五行与数的关系，万物之根均为数，宇宙也是数。数始于1而终于 10，五行也是数，按传统的五行 理论来划分，则1、2为木：1为阳木，2为阴 木。以3、4为火：3为阳火，4为阴火。以5、6为土：5为阳土，6为 阴土。 以7、8为金：7为阳金，8为阴金。以9、10为水：9 为阳水，10为阴水。这 就是将"象"、"数"与五行 结合起来推演变化，用以显示事物发展变化的内 在联系。由此看来，"九"是最大的阳数，象征着天。 传说 古 代中国人把天分 为九层，九层天是天的最高处，汉语中有关词汇有"九重霄"(指极高的天空， "九霄云外" ，"九天揽月"，"九天九地"等。另外，天坛，这个明清两代 祭天的场所，其建筑无处不体现着“九”的象 征意义。 民间传说中还有"九头 鸟"(nine-headed bird: a fabulous bird whose appearance was f ormerlyregarded as a bad omcn)的故事。 中国人以"九"为大数，刘师培在《古书疑义举例补》一书中写道："凡数 指其极者，皆得称之为'九' ;"《素问》中说："天地之数，始于一，终于 九。"因此，汉语中有"九九归一"或"九九归原"之说。因 从"九"为数之 极而引出人生之限，故"明九"或"暗九"均为人生之"坎"，避讳有“九”之 岁。例如：“ 老太太因明年八十一岁，是个暗九。"(《红楼梦》)。日本人一般 认为"九"是"苦命和痛苦"的象征，因 为"九"与"苦"同音，因此忌讳 "九"。然而，《外语与外语教学》曾报道过国内一位学者曾为考证这一点 ，采 用"全选法"将日本某地电话号码其中的几千个姓和名分别进行统计，结果发现 将"九"作为姓的只占极 少数(约占)，而将"九"作为名的却不少(约 占35%)。看来，日本人忌讳"九"也并非绝对。 此外，《词源》中说："九：虚指多数。""九"作虚数解时，是数的一种 语义模糊现象。《现代汉语词 典》中，"九"的意思有三个：(1)数目，八加一 后所得;(2)从 冬至 起每九天是一个"九"，从一"九" 数起，二"九"、三 "九"，一直数到九"九"为止。冬练三九，夏练三伏;(3)表示多数或多次： 九泉，三 弯九转等。因此， 汉语中有不少和"九"有关的 成语 。如："九牛一 毛"、"九死一生"、"九牛二虎之力" 、"九流宾客"等等。 在我国，数字"九"涉及面在所有数字中最广。含有数字"九"的词汇也十 分丰富。如，"九州"是指传 说中的我国上古行政区划，后用作"中国"的代 称。因此，有的全国性的电视节目就取名为“九州方圆”;“ 九族"(the nine degrees of kindred: either thenine generations from one's great-great-gr andfather down toone's great-great-grandson;or four generations of one'spatemal relations, three generations of one's matemalrelations, and two generations of noe's wife's relatio ns)，古代有一种残酷的刑法叫"诛灭九族";古代传说 "龙生九子，各有所好"。因此，《红楼梦》第九回 中用"一龙生九种，种种各 别"来比喻贾氏家族族大人多，龙蛇混杂，好坏不一，各种各样的人都有。还有 " 九龙杯"等。此外，在文娱、体育等词汇中，数字"九"也比比皆是。如， 许多歌名都以"九"开头："九妹 "、"九九艳阳天"、"九百九十九朵玫瑰" 等;乐器中也有"九音锣";在体育活动中，"九柱戏"(nine pins)，兵器中 有"九节鞭"[但这与西方文化中的"九尾鞭”(cat-o '-nine- tails: an instrurnent of punishment so calledfrom the nine pieces of leather or cord which compose it)意义不大一样]。 地名中也有一些以"九"开头的，如"九 寨沟"、"九华山"、"九江"和"九龙"等。此外，中国人常把" 九"看成 为吉祥数字之一。在申请电话号码时，人们宁愿多出 钱去买一个尾数为"8"或 "9"的吉祥号码。比 如，湖南有线电视台的"欢乐热线"号码为"16899919"。 在西方，数字"九"也是人们心目中的"神数"之一。对西方人来说， "九"的象征意义是"神性"、 "神圣之至"。 英语权威字典Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary and Webster's ThirdIntema tional Dictionary 中 对"九"所解释的意义比《现代汉语词典》所解释的意义还多，分别有： 1)one more than eight, three threes, the square of three;2) nine units of objects (a tota l of nine) ; 3) a: thenumerable quantity symbolized by the arabic numeral 9; b: thefigure 9 ; 4) nine o'clock——compared Bell table, timeillustration; 5) the ninth size in a set series: as a; aplaying team of nine members, baseball team; b:the firstor last 9 hol es of an 18-hole golf course…。 其中收入与"九"有关词语和成语多达近二十条。常用的有： a nine-day's wonder (an object or event that creates ashort-lived sensation) ____Those political expositions…that make a nine day'snine wonder till something fresh c omes alone——Mary Deasy. nine times out of ten(very often) be dressed up to the nines(elaborately dressed, as for aformal occasion) ____She dressed herself up to the nines and went to theparty. in the nineholes:in the difficult situation nine-men's morris: morris played with nine counters A cat has nine lives: A cat can move so fast and jump sowell that he seems to escape being killed many times. 从以上的解释还可以发现一个规律：数字"九"及其倍数在西方也被广泛运 用于文娱和体育活动中。如， 保龄球(bowling )中的瓶状木柱数(ninepins) 为"九"; 高尔夫球 球场有一十八个洞：跳子棋的棋板上各 方均为九个孔; 古 时英国还有一种九个男人一起跳的舞蹈(morrisdance)等。由此看来，数字"九" 也倍 受西方人的青睐。 总之，在东西方文化中，数字"九"含有以下主要共性： 1)东西方大多数人把数字"九"看成神秘的数字， 其象征意义均有"神 圣"之意。 2)在东西方文化中，数字"九"均可虚指多数。 3)数字"九"被广泛运用于文体项目中。 数字“九”在东西方文化中的个性恐怕主要在于：对中国人来说，其神奇色 彩要比西方人更浓;其象征意 义的历史在东方文化中比西方文化中更悠久;其 涉及面在东方文化中比西方文化中更广泛。 三、数字"九"的翻译问题 罗马西塞罗说过："翻译不是字当句对，而是保留语言的总风格和力 量。""按分量而不是按数量译词" 。此处所说的数字是指经过神化、泛化、 虚化了的"虚数"，"实数"的翻译不在此例。根据这一理论，结合 东西方文 化的共性与个性，可采用如下的翻译方法，并遵循以下的翻译原则。 可采取的翻译方法主要有： (一)保留原数字 . We thought our cat would be killed when he fell fromthe roof of the house. He was not, he used up one of his ninelives. 我们以为我们的猫从屋顶掉下来会死了，它并没死，只失掉九条命中的一条。 这样翻译过来，人们很容易接受，因为人们已熟悉"猫有九命"这个成语， 并能够促进东西方文化的融合 。 (二)转换成各民族喜爱的数字 out of ten——十之八九 nine days' wonder———可翻译为"昙花一现"， 这样翻译可以加深对奈 达的"对等"和纽马克的"转 换"翻译理论的理解。 (三)增舍数字 比如，"九死一生"可翻译成"a narrow escape from death;survival after many hazards";又如 ，"九九归一，还是他说的话对。"可翻译成"All things considered,what he says is right."其译文均 舍弃了数字，转译其 形象意义。 应遵循的原则主要有： (一)民族性原则 比如，汉语中的"费了九牛二虎之力"，《汉英词典》(外研社，1996)的译 文有三个："strain onese lf to the limit; use everyounce of one's strength; make herculean efforts"。笔者认为第二种译文 "use every ounce of one's strength "更符合"民族性原则”，成功地将东方文化中该成语的比喻意义转 化成了西方文化语言中的形象意义。 (二)习语性原则 比如："匡超人此时恍若亲见瑶宫仙子，月下嫦娥，那魂灵都飘到九霄云外 去了。"(《儒林外史》)， 其译文为"Kuang felt that he was gazing at a goddess and his spirit had flown to heaven."这种译 文因遵循了"习语性原则"， 充分地体现了人类交际行为的一个最根本原则——语言——符号的经济原则。 (三)形象性原则 数字用于模糊意义时，一般都失去了其数量意义而具有形象意义。翻译时， 必须越出其理性意义而捕捉其 与 其它 的词结合后所产生的形象意义。 比如："飞流直下三千尽，疑是银河落九天(李白)。"此句诗中的"九天" 的形象意义为"极高的天空 "，因此，可翻译成"Down itcascades a sheer three thousand feet—As if the Silver River [. the Milky. Way]were falling from heaven!"猜你喜欢： 1. 毕业英语论文范文 2. 英美文学毕业论文优秀范文 3. 商务英语专业毕业论文范文 4. 大学英语毕业论文范文 5. 英语专业论文范文 6. 本科英语专业论文范文

100篇英语论文范文

New car problem Nowadays more and more families own their private people would find it hard to think what life could look like without a cars have led us to a better life,they have also brought us many new problems. Cars produce wasted gases and smokes,which pollute air polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to our the increasing development of cars,cities are becoming more and more is not enough room for cars to be still,more traffic accidents happen in big cities,even in the countryside. More cars need more resource will run out one day if more gas is the same time,some old and damaged cars are thrown away as will cause another new pollution. Plastic surgery. As megical technics has been improved,plastic surgery has became more and more porpular. You can always this on your magzin:One of those celebrities was discovered going to a famous plastic surgery maybe this phenomenon does not only belongs to celebrities,maybe one day,you bump into a stranger who claims knowing you turn out to be your high school friend,and out of the blue,she did a plastic surgry. I cannot help asking myself:What is wrong with this world?Why do people become so desperate to change something that is given by nature?After all,i'm against plastic surgery. First,in my opnion,plastic surgery is a waste of 's the point of making so many doctors and nurces around you when there are so many people in somewhere else are wating for doctors to save their lives? Seoconly,beauty is skin deep,one can never change into a better person only by changing his/her apearence! At last,i wanna say to all these who are eger to do a plastic surgery:If you use your money to save people who need it,you will find yourself become to a person not only beautiful by the cover,but also deep inside. Trees Are Important to Use Trees are very useful to provide us with wood and other give us shade and they help to prevent drought and floods. Unfortunately,in many parts of our country,people haven't realized the importance of cut them down at are usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new a result,the forests continue to disappear. Where there are no trees the rain falls on the surface,causing floods,and carries away with the rich topsoil,in which crops grow so all the topsoil is gone,nothing remains but worthless deserted. The big floods of 1998,in parts of China,have already taught us a good every one of us must love trees,protect forests,and keep on planting trees each year.

有很多的同学在写英语 作文 的时候，也会写一些经典的议论文，我整理了相关范文，希望会对大家有所帮助！

英语作文范文带中文翻译

Manyyearsago,themovieabouttheyouthbecameverypopular,everyyear,wecanseemanyhotmoviesabouttheprotagonist’’youthareaboutfighting,’intention,’syouth,forwhichtheydon’.

【翻译】很多年以前，关于青春的电影很受欢迎，此后每年，我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春，这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点，那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家，恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图，他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的，存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的，真正的青春是关于学习，至少，大部分人是如此努力的学习，为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春，对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导，对于青少年来说，他们的工作是学习，这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。

高中英语作文范文80词

’’tworryaboutlosingface,.

我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先，培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始，我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕，只留英文。渐渐地，我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次，背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三，完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法，我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此，尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸，因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。

英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间

(this)(inanyway).Forthisreason,wemay(can)saythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.

(this)(keep)inmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife.

【翻译】英国有句谚语说，时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么？因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱，但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由，我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。

许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。

英语议论文写作是英语专业学习者学习中很重要的一项技能，恰当运用评价资源能增强作者表达对事件的态度和立场，开启话题，可以感染和说服读者。以下是我为大家整理的关于英语议论文范文，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!

英语议论文范文篇1

My opinion on copying others' homework

It is konwn to us all that some students copy others' homework,their reasons are as below:first of all,the homework is too much and always difficult;the second,they are not intrested in the lessons;and the third,the aim of finishing their homework is to please the teacher.

In my opinion,copying others' homework is not good,because it's against the rules of the should be honest and work hard to get high we have difficulties,we can even ask the teacher or our classmates for their help.

英语议论文范文篇2

Now it is common that students copy homework from their classmates. I think it is a terrible thing . Because homework is their own task and the check for what they learn in class.

If they copy others' homework , the teachers won't get the fact so they can't help the students to improve. Besides ,if the students can't finish their homework, they can't get the chance to go over their lessons so they can't make progress. So don't copy others' homework.

英语议论文范文篇3

In the picture we can see that a man is fishing attentively by the him there is a scholar who is stealing the fish in the man’s is obvious that the drawer of the picture tries to reveal a serious problemin the academic circle of our country — plagiarism. In recent years academiccheats have become rampant. Quite a lot of graduate students and scholars“use” others’ ideas, articles and papers without acknowledging the sourceof information.

They copy them without the fear that they might be a long time we paid less attention to the problem of plagiarism, butnow we are increasingly aware of its negative effects. Plagiarists’misconduct simply mean “stealing” others’ intellectual and academicaccomplishments, which not only depreciates their own humanity but contaminatesthe climate of the academic circle. Academic falsification is like an epidemicdisease that spreads fast and will destroy the healthy development of academicstudies. What’s worse, these plagiarists have set a very disreputable exampleto the younger generation.

So what attitude should we hold towards it? From my point of view, weshould resolutely battle against this ill phenomenon. Education of moralityshould be strengthened among the scholars and students. Those who steal others’academic achievements should be given severe punishment whenever they arespotted. If necessary, we can resort to the law to protect the interest of theoriginal writer and inventor. We must recognize that fighting againstplagiarism requires our persistent efforts.

翻译

在画中我们可以看到一位男子正在专心地在湖边钓鱼，在他身后有一位学者模样的人正从钓鱼人的鱼桶中偷鱼。显然，作这幅画的人是想揭示我国学术界的一个严重的问题—— 剽窃。近年来学术欺诈盛行，有不少研究生、学者“利用”别人的想法、文章和论文而不注明信息来源。

他们抄袭他人作品，不怕被抓。对剽窃问题很长时间以来我们关注甚少，现在我们越来越多地意识到它的负面影响。剽窃行为其实就是“偷”他人的知识和学术成就。剽窃不仅贬低人格，而且污染学术风气，它会像传染病那样迅速蔓延，破坏学术研究的健康发展。更糟的是，这些剽窃者给年轻的一代树立了坏榜样。

语文教学论文5篇文库

语文作为中华民族文化的一个重要组成部分，是民族文化的一个重要载体。同时，它作为一种文化教育，又承担着传播民族优秀文化和文化育人的重任。下面是我给大家推荐的语文教育毕业论文3000字，希望大家喜欢!

《论语文教育的文化价值》

摘要：语文作为中华民族文化的一个重要组成部分，是民族文化的一个重要载体。同时，它作为一种文化教育，又承担着传播民族优秀文化和文化育人的重任。从本质上来看，可以说语文教育是一种“生活的必须”，本文简要探讨了语文教育的文化价值。

关键词：语文教育 文化价值

在我国古代，语文教育可以说是遵循一种人文构成的脉络，它就像是一双隐形的双手，不管是在内容上的丰富性还是在形式上的变化性，都为我们今天的语文教育提供了许多重要的借鉴素材。

作为我国近代的文化传播工具，语文教育是在两股力量的驱使下前进的――西方文化和中国的儒家文化。西方文化主要以其独有的现代科学技术为主要支撑，中国的儒家文化则以中华民族的优秀传统文化为主线。两者之间相互交锋、碰撞，在相互吸收与促进的同时，近代的语文教育则有所突破，其表现就是改变了只注重道德教化的单纯性，转而更加注重对社会政治、经济和学科基础建设的努力。语文教育之路在我国现代发展已经有一百多年，在各种思想的汇合下不断确立起把社会主义初级阶段作为它的主导思想，并为之苦苦求索，这是一条为社会服务，关注民生之路。在五四新文化运动以后，语文教育将白话语体作为语文教育的载体。语文课程在建国前五十年注重继承人文传统和开拓人文精神，建国后六十年语文课程对文化的选择则充满了艰辛和困惑，在二十世纪九十年代以来，文化的意识和意义逐渐被发现和唤醒。语文教育在民族文化彰显新的意义和价值的同时，以开放的心态使文化传播成为语文教育的一项重要使命。

文化生活作为人类社会生活的重要组成部分，它既是历史的积淀，也是现实世界中人与社会的一种建构。语文教育在传播民族优秀文化的过程中，是师生围绕文化进行切磋和积极对话的一个过程，它旨在传播社会所提倡的主流文化，其表现在师生参与活动过程中的一种对文化资源和文化信息的理解、互动和共享之中。

自我国近现代以来，虽然语文教育在实践方面有了一定的进步，但在科学性的强化、传统文化失语和人文性的弱化方面还存在着一些偏颇。语文教育的文化价值主要体现在教化、工具和人文三方面，下面笔者主要从教化价值、工具价值和人文价值三方面来对语文教育的文化价值进行简要的探讨和分析。

一、教化价值

语文教育的教化价值是指在平时的语文教育中用社会的政治文化对学生进行一定的教育，使学生深入了解社会的主流价值观和社会的行为规范等。通过这些可以让学生更好地适应社会生活，换句话说，教育感化即教化。教育感化自古以来都作为一项重要的事业存在着，我国古代教育把“教化万物”当成是天底下最重要的事业，其实就是一部用传统文化教化天下的教育。近代以来，随着西学东渐的逐步深入，年轻人的思想受到西方思想和价值观念的影响。建国以后，随着社会主义制度的确立，基础语文教育将马列主义、毛泽东思想作为它的主要内容，语文教育秉承着共产主义思想、无产阶级世界观的主导思想。改革开放以来，在对我国社会主义初级阶段认识的进一步深入中，我国将邓小平理论“三个代表”的重要思想和“科学发展观”作为对学生进行教化的核心价值观和中心思想。其实在任何社会，教化功能一直都在教育功能方面起着举足轻重的作用，通过社会的政治、经济、文化对受教育者进行一定的教化，主导着其主观的判断，这也为更好的建设社会提供了可能。

语文教育的文化教化价值是任何社会的语文教育都不能回避或弱化的，它紧跟社会发展的步伐，保持政治、文化的先进性，满足人民群众的利益，促进个体和社会的共同发展，只有这样，语文教育的教化价值才发挥到了极致，体现出它应有的价值。

二、工具价值

语言因人类的交际而产生，是人类交际过程中一个必不可少的工具。人们通过语言来传递信息、表达感情等。由于语言的特殊功能，人们将它作为最基本的交际工具，而在语言的基础上产生了语文，语文的产生离不开语言的出现，将满足交际需要作为主要任务的语文，使得语文具有了工具价值。不管是语文教育内容中的静态文化还是动态文化，在它的工具性方面都体现着语文教育的价值，它的工具性主要在于满足众多交际主题的需求上。语文教育的文化工具价值包括以下几个方面：一是认知工具性;二是传播本民族优秀文化和借鉴吸收其他民族优秀文化的工具;三是教师组织工具;四是师生在教学过程中的互动工具。

文化包罗万象，而语文教育中的文化内容则是经过深思熟虑选择的。在语文课程中民族优秀文化充当了语文课程的主体。此外，还有一些其他的多元的优秀民族文化。这些民族文化相互借鉴、相互吸收、相互补充，在这个过程中，语文教育文化则起到了传播本民族优秀文化并对其他民族的优秀文化进行深入的借鉴和吸收的作用。

文化在语文教育中为师生的教学活动提供了背景语境和情境语境，也提供了教学活动得以顺利开展的教学内容。师生在教学活动过程中体验语文教育的文化价值并通过相互的交流折射出文化的意义。通过文化展开师生互动，通过相互间的互动来找到新的发现和对语文知识的满足。通过师生共享文化，围绕文化而产生的工具性价值，使语文教育变得更加有意义。

语文教育的文化还有教师组织语文教学的工具性价值。语文教师根据教育内容来组织语文内容。在语文教学的过程中，教师首先会将教学内容的基本信息告知给学生。其次，将文化的意义和情感等进行阐述，让学生感受到文化的存在和价值所在。再次，文化本身作为一种解释方式，语文教育也具有解释的价值。最后，文化在给学生传播文化、发展文化的过程中发挥了指导性的工具作用。

三、人文价值

语言是为了满足人类的基本交际需求而产生，它除了具有教化和工具价值以外，还蕴含着人的精神层面的思想道德、情绪情感等等，在人的精神层面也发挥着至关重要的作用。“语言不仅仅是工具，它更是人的生命活动、精神活动”[1]，这说明语言不仅有工具方面的意义，在人的精神层面它还包含极其丰富的意义。“言语是人类文化心理结构的外化，是语感的外化，是人类的生命之声、心灵之声，言语中映现着人的生命、生存、生活，言语和人的生命、生存、生活同步。”[2]语文教育将语言和言语作为载体，语言是以语音或文字为物质外壳，以词为基本单位，以语法为构造规则的符号系统。而言语是人们运用语言交流思想进行交际的过程。语文教育的文化既包括了人的生命活动又包括了人的精神活动，既包括活动的过程又包括活动的方式，它的人文价值表现在静态和动态的文化熏陶和潜移默化上。

语文教育具有丰富的人文性内涵，“粗浅地说，人文性就是指对人自身完善的关注与追求，包括人的尊严、价值、个性、理想、信念、品德、情操等方面。”[3]人文性体现出了对人的尊重和对人自身的人文关怀。人作为人不仅仅满足物质层次的价值，还应满足精神层次的价值，语文教育也是同理，既要求满足工具的价值需求，还要满足人的精神文化层面的需求，只有这样才能使文化在精神层面有所提升。

总之，培养学生社会所需要的主流价值观，培养学生的终极关怀，是语文教育的文化的人文价值，是对语文教育的文化教化价值和工具价值的进一步提升。语文教育召唤着人性最本真的一面，陶冶着学生的情感，促进他们成长。我们只有在文化传播中不断探索，才能发现语文教育的文化价值和魅力所在。

参考文献：

[1][2][3]王尚文.语感论[M].上海：上海教育出版社，2000：369，372，377.

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近年来教育倡导素质教育,在不断的改革和创新教学方法,国家也越来越重视小学阶段的基础型教育,而小学学习中,语文学科的学习显得尤为重要。下文是我为大家搜集整理的关于小学语文教师教育教学论文的内容，欢迎大家阅读参考!小学语文教师教育教学论文篇1 浅析小学语文教师的教学艺术 摘要:本文从语文教学教师的教学 艺术 入手,无论是领略教材还是学生的感受,学生的兴趣,学生的动手能力。灵活多变的教学方式,等各个方面,都进行了深入的阐述。体现了教师的主导作用。 关键词:语文的教学艺术 小学生年龄小,好奇好动,思维处于形象感知阶段,对学习目的缺乏认识。而且语文是一门 应用广泛,最接近生活,内容丰富多彩,最有情趣的学科。然而,传统的应试 教育 将充满人性美,具有趣味性的语文变成枯燥乏味的应试训练。这种状况与现今的素质教育的深入开展相违背。因而,如何让小学语文课堂活起来,学生的积极性的调动,作为一名小学教师是当之无愧的 实践者。 一、激发兴趣,享受语文 灵活多变的课堂 组织形式,激发学生学习兴趣。小学生的注意力不稳定,集中注意时间短,持久性差,因而,通过灵活多变的课堂组织形式能有效的刺激、调动学生的各种感官,使学生乐于参与,乐于探究,激发学生学习兴趣。 1、表演激趣:犯错是孩子的权利,求知是孩子的天性,好表现是孩子的需要、孩子的特点。从课堂实践看,学生的表现欲很强,他们喜欢表演,表演带给他们无穷的乐趣。例如《包公审驴》一课,我安排学生在熟读课文的基础上,以课文为依据,加上自己的想象,让学生自编自演,收效甚佳。通过表演,学生不仅懂得了包公的铁面无私,为民作主。而且还激发了学生的兴趣。达到了学习的目的。把表演带入课堂,改变了学生被动的学习地位,使学生多动手、多动脑,主动参与学习,激发了学习兴趣。 2、游戏激趣:在低年纪语文课堂教学中设计游戏,能使课堂有声有色、生动有趣,在游戏中学生要看、要听、要说、要做、要动脑、要创造。孩子们在参与的过程中,兴趣盎然。即锻炼了学生的学习兴趣,也锻炼了学生的 语言表达能力。 教师利用多种形式组织教学,让语文课成为学生享受的乐园。 二、要我学变成我要学 学生厌学现象很普遍,究其原因,教师把学生当作了“知识的容器”,这样的教学抑制了学生学习的主动性和积极性。大量的练习和作业使学生疲于应付。要想彻底改变此现状,必须先改变教师的观念。著名教育家陶行知先生在“儿童手脑的六大解放”中提出“解放儿童的头脑,让他们能想;解放儿童的手,让他们能做;解放他们的口,让他们能说……”的教育思想。教师必须调动学生多种器官协调活动,让学生在活动中不断激发求知欲,让学生成为学习的主人。由要我学变成我要学。三、让教材活起来。 1、教师走下讲台,参与学生的学习。传统的课堂教学以教师为中心,教师主宰一切,把教材中的知识灌输给学生,老师累的筋疲力尽,学生听得昏昏欲睡。结果是事倍功半,收效甚微。现在的 教育 理念要求教师以学生为主体,教师不再以教会学生为主,而是以教学生自己去学会为主。因此教师应该走下讲台,深入到学生中来,主动和学生一起探究问题、解决问题。让学生自己感知新知识,交流新问题。教师从中引导,给予肯定,从而达到师生互动,使教材在课堂上活起来。 2、给学生表现的机会。天真活泼的小学生,无论看到什么新鲜的事物或者学到了什么新知识,都想急切地告诉别人,以获得赞赏。因此,教师应该让学生在课堂上充分地表现自己,展示自己对教材的独到理解,教师应鼓励学生把自己对教材的真实感受。独特理解讲出来,和大家一起交流,一起探究,从而达到共知共识,使教材成为师生互动的活教材。这样才能使我们手中的教材在教学中活起来,更好地使教师、学生、教材、 实践融为一体。 四、走进学生心灵深处 1、以情境感染法教学。情境感染即情感交流过程。教师应挖掘教材中健康、愉悦的情感去感染学生,使其产生强烈而积极的内心体验,唤醒学生的主体意识。在教学中可将 音乐 、 美术、语文等多种 艺术 结合在一起,调动学生的各种器官创造艺术情境,让学生通过多种艺术手段产生共鸣,从而创造立体教学情境。 2、实践竞争法教学。实践竞争即安排学生亲身实践, 组织学生激烈竞争,在对学生的读写训练中,放开学生手脚,让学生在丰富多彩的生活实践中学习语文,开展辩论课、朗读课。既丰富了生活开阔了视野,又培养了学生的协作精神,激发了学生争先创优的竞争意识,增强了学习动机。 总之,语文教学中教师的主导作用显而易见,如果说,一堂优秀的语文课是一剧本时,那么教师就是导演,学生则是演员,最后叫不叫座,靠教师与学生的协调配合。语文教学中处处渗透着教师的心血。因而教学艺术不仅使学生乐于接受、学到知识及能力,而且更加丰富了教师的教学理念,教学方式,小学语文教学不仅仅是字、词、句的学习,更是兴趣的培养,观念的更新,能力的培养。 小学语文教师教育教学论文篇2 论小学语文教师教学优化策略 【摘 要】小学阶段，语文课堂教学本身是一门科学，是一种艺术，应该是一个不断探索、不断发展的过程。只有不断优化教学过程，才能取得好的效果。 【关键词】小学语文;教师教学;优化策略 小学语文是基础教育课程体系中的一门基础性重要学科，是实施素质教育的重要渠道。在当前全国上下大张旗鼓地深化教育教学改革，全面推进素质教育的背景下，如何优化小学语文教学，提高语文教育质量，真正发挥语文教育的功能，是一具颇受关注的话题。下面笔者将从以下几个方面提出优化策略。 一、优化导入的艺术 凡是优质的课堂教学都具有非常考究的开端设计和独特性，课堂教学一开始便能紧紧抓住学生的注意力，从而引出这堂课的核心话题。在进行教学时，可以讲故事。边讲故事边学习，学生感觉就是在听故事，但却不知不觉地完成了教学任务。这种导入艺术就调动了学生学习的积极性，使学生注意力高度集中，又满足了小学生爱听故事的心理。课堂教学从始至终都紧紧抓住学生的注意力，教学效果显著。此外，课堂导入艺术的方法还有很多，如问题导入，审题导入，妙语导入，练习导入等等，但不论哪一种导入方法，都要求简练，短小精悍，以尽快进入主题。 二、美读文章，感受意境 教师的情感如春风化雨，每时每刻都潜移默化地滋润着每个学生的心田，感染着每个学生，引导着学生积极的行为。在教学过程中，教师的范读是最为直接和亲切的，是火种、是催化剂。它能让学生透过教师的朗读深入地理解课文内容，体悟课文所表达的情感并产生共鸣。教师的范读最容易感染学生，也最容易引发学生的朗读。因此，教师要借助美的声音、美的表情、美的动作吸引学生的注意力，把对课文丰富的情感体验传递给学生，鼓舞学生的情绪，激起学生的内心体验，使学生进入课文描述的情感境界，获得准确、鲜明的感知。 三、联系实际，亲身体验 教学中让学生结合课文中的描述联系自己的日常生活举出类似实例，说出自己的体会并进一步与作者的感情产生共鸣，再进一步理解课文，对提高其生活认识、品德的构建定会有巨大的促进作用。如《养花》一文中，当学到“菊秧被死三十多种，一百多棵，全家都几天没有笑容时”，让学生举出类似例子。有的说他喂了一条小狗，不知何因突然死了，自己一连哭了好几天。即使现在想起来，心里也怪难受的。通过这种移情体验，学生由自己的境地深化了对作者境地的认识，从而使学生理解了养花之乐是一种高尚的情趣，培养了学生热爱生活的乐趣，而亲身的实践同样会触及到他门的心灵。如《小儿垂钓》一诗的末两句“路人借问遥招手，怕得鱼惊不应人”时，学生对谁招手搞不清楚，即使在课堂上和学生说明白了，其教育意义也不会太大，如果让学生分别根据自己的理解实际表演一下，他们就会明白招手的是稚子而不是路人。这样，学生不仅深刻地理解了诗歌内容，品德教育也寓于其中。 四、增加教学的趣味性 小学教师要激发儿童的学习热情，必须根据儿童生理心理的特点，培养他们的学习兴趣和求知欲。因此，在小学语文教学中必须注意趣味性。那种传统的以传授知识为主的教学，不能培养能力，自然也无艺术性可言。教学是一种艺术，艺术最讲究分寸。还有，对课堂提问必须精心设计，不仅要在备课时从学生的实际出发，进行客观的预测，还要在教学过程中根据学生的反馈信息，及时调整教学，这需要有丰富的教学经验和较高的教学艺术。 在作业设计方面，在于巩固、消化、运用所学的知识，并使知识转化为技能技巧。组织好学生的作业，对发展智力、培养创造才能和良好的学习习惯，有着重要的意义。但是，目前在如何布置学生作业的问题上，比较普遍存在两个弊端，一是数量多，学生负担重;二是纯知识的机械性的作业多，不利于能力的培养。我们应该从知识与能力的结合上设计好学生的作业，一般说来，作业设计不仅要体现灵活性，还要体现统合性。语文教学是一种综合性的基本功训练，作业设计也要相应地体现综合性。单一性的训练，是不利于学生掌握语文教学这个工具艺术性的。 五、教学艺术必须具备创新性 当今的孩子们最缺乏的是什么?是生动的实践、丰富的体验、大胆的怀疑、无拘无束的展示，缺少解放和创新。教育，首先是人学，以学生为本，以学生的发展为本。只有把学生放到学习的中心主体地位，才能唤醒他们的主体意识和创新潜能，学生才能发挥自己的才智去创新，去体现自己最大的价值和作用。当前的小学语文教学，从总体上说，在观念、模式、方法等方面，还存在着不少影响学生创新精神和创新能力发展的问题。也就是说，教师仍处于主体地位，学生仍然是被老师牵着走的地位。我们的语文教学艺术尽管也呈现出千姿百态，但是仍缺少学生本人的自学、自悟、自得。因此，教师必须把主体地位让给学生，要着力培养学生创新意识，提高自己在教学艺术方面的创新能力，发展学生的思维能力。教师之所以被称为艺术家，是因为教师的劳动本身就是创作，而且比艺术家的创作更富有创造性;所以，创新性不仅仅赋予教学艺术以生命，它也是一切艺术的源泉。 小学语文学习内容不多，学生压力不大，但要想给学生留下语文学习轻松有趣的印象，却是不容易。所以，教师在日常的教学过程中，必须掌握学生的心理，要让学生在学好语文的同时，对语文的学习还存在强烈的愿望。如此，小学语文的教学算是极为成功的了。 【参考文献】 [1]方义政.提高语文教学质量的关键是要转变教学观念[J].教学艺术，2012(7) [2]耿中辉.浅谈小学语文教学中存在的问题与对策 猜你喜欢： 1. 浅谈小学语文教育教学论文 2. 小学语文教学毕业论文完整范文 3. 关于小学语文的教学论文 4. 小学语文教育教学思考论文 5. 小学语文教师论文题目大全 6. 浅谈小学语文教学毕业生论文

语文必然具有工具性，应该用人文性引领带动工具性，工具性服务于人文性。下面是我为大家整理的大学语文论文，供大家参考。大学语文论文 范文 篇一：《大学语文课堂中的现当代文学》 一、大学现当代文学 教育 的必要性 文学经典能给人们提供强大的精神力量、稳定的人文情怀、高尚的道德信仰、宝贵的人生 经验 和非凡的审美趣味,经典文学作品的力量无穷无尽，能够撑起人们的精神世界。现当代文学教育，最重要的就是先理解阅读作品。学习者对于那些贴近生活，与自身经历有着直接联系的文学作品感受和理解会尤为深入。现当代的许多作家的作品都描述了当代中国人所熟悉的生活环境和社会环境，这样一来，大学生读起来就有一种亲切感，进而愿意去接受和感知作品精神思想和 文化 内涵。在大学语文教学中，教育工作者如果引领大学生们体味贴近其生活，靠近其精神乐趣的作品，大学生必定乐于接受，继而能使大学生开始对现当代文学的学习感兴趣。在优秀文学作品中大学生们可以从作品发现自己和社会以及自然的影子，进而将影子变为形象，开始进入作品理解、认识和欣赏的程度，文学作品所承载的审美价值和文化价值,将会逐渐扩充学生的精神世界，开拓学生文化视野。这样一来，学生也会逐渐从中国文学作品的殿堂进一步迈向世界优秀文学作品殿堂，开始将视野放大到对于人类历史的感受、欣赏和理解上。教育工作者应善于发掘出现当代作品的独特精髓，运用自己的经验知识,在课堂上引导学生接触和理解这样的作品,并与学生交流阅读理解后的心得，不但利于学生更好的理解文学作品，更能对教育工作者自身的内涵提升起到积极作用。 二、加强现当代文学教育的 措施 (一)注重启发教学 现当代文学的思想与当今的大学生的思想已经渐行渐远，现当代文学教学的改革迫在眉睫，学者及相关教育者们对现当代文学也进行了诸多改变。比如对现当代文学课程名称进行更改、增加现当代文学相关的实践教学活动等。无论教学怎样改革，教育工作者都不能忘记文学教育的首要任务是对学生的文学鉴赏能力进行加强，培养学生人文关怀精神提升思想境界。虽然现今教学环境恶劣，但是现当代文学教学的根本任务并没有改变。现当代文学不是技能，是文化思想和精神力量，文学教育应该与时代情况相结合，但不应过多从技能处寻找突破口，教师应使现当代文学与学生的现实生活或当今时代思想文化紧密相连，而不是沿着作家介绍，主题思想和艺术特色的传统教学套路讲授枯燥乏味的课程。对现当代文学进行作品分析时，教师在指导学生将文学作品的精神世界中结合现今时代思想的同时，还应该加强学生对文学作品的理解，进而引起学生对于历史的追问，发散学生思维，借文学作品和相关文学历史来引导学生对当下这个时代进行思考。教学过程中注重文学和时代精神结合，教师应带动学生从文学作品中展开对生命的思考，加强与当今践踏生命、无视生命价值的现象联系起来，让学生对生命产生敬畏，学会对自己和他人生命的珍惜[3]。在有限的课堂时间内，教师不要用过多时间讲解作家个人的人生经历，不要在作品的艺术风格上花费太多的时间，这容易让学生产生反感。而应该将文学作品与时代精神结合，加强文学与历史的契合，使学生在作品中寻找自己的人生，激起大学生对于现当代文学学习的乐趣，在现当代文学中充实自己的精神世界，提升情趣，最终实现文学教育对学生人格的培养。 (二)高等师范院校教育应与中学语文教育接轨 师范院校承担培养未来初高中教师的任务，师范生的教育好坏直接影响到未来的初高中教育。但是直到今天，还没有能作为师范院校标准的现当代文学教材出现。这种教材建设的缺失导致现当代文学教育与师范培养的特性不能很好的结合， 毕业 的师范生很难将所学知识在当前中学语文的教学环境中进行施展，甚至直接会与当前中学语文教学脱节的情况。因此，应该及早出版具有师范特性的现当代文学教材，这对于师范院校现当文学教育的师资培养具有重要价值。高等师范院校在现当代文学教学的教学内容上不能与中学语文教学紧密结合，这当中教材占了很大原因，师范院校选用的教材与当今中学语文教育脱节，直接导致两者在教学内容上的脱节，这种脱节不仅会给学生造成学习困惑，而且会加速教学内容上的巨大差异。在培养师范生的教学过程中，教师应结合中学语文的教学对现当代语文教学进行多方面阐释，让学生把握两种截然不同的教学体系，理解两种教学的差异性。师范院校教师不能轻视中学语文的教学难度，对中学语文的解读不能简单地理解成是对文本的浅阅读。高等师范院校应在现当代文学 教学 方法 上与中学语文教学接轨，如今，为了加强现当代文学教育，教育工作者们不断转变教学理念、革新教学方法、调整教学目标取得了良好的进展，但是针对高等师范院校关于现当代文学教育的改革和创新却不多，高等师范院校对中学语文和大学现当代文学的衔接上有着重要的作用，必须引起相关专家学者的重视。笔者认为，想让中学语文与大学现当代文学教育紧密相连，必须改变当今中学语文课堂对知识死记硬背的传统教学模式，中学教育者应学习和运用科学先进教学理念，对中学生实现性化教学，增加其创造性。在电子时代中，应注重中学生写作表达能力的培养加强文本分析能力。 三、结论 作为一个合格的大学现当代文学教育者,应该引导当代大学生回归文学、注重个体、学会审美并提升自身的文学性,在抽象的文字中，去体味鲜活的人物形象和作品中所蕴含的精神思想和审美境界。中国现当代文学大师们个人的精神品质和人格魅力是值得当代大学生去学习的,大师们的精神烙刻在他们充满个性魅力的文字当中,需要大学生自己品读，对提升大学生的人文素养塑造健全人格具有重要意义。从根本上说，现当代文学教育是为了培养出充满思想的当代文明青年，大学教育工作者切忌将现当代文学课程当作是对学生的教化和强制的学习任务，否则必定引起学生的抵触情绪，难以更好的实现教学任务。 大学语文论文范文篇二：《试谈大学语文教学与民族预科素质教育》 一、大学语文的现状与加强民族预科素质教育的必要性 大学语文虽然是民族预科教育阶段的必修课之一，但受重视程度远远不够。学生把更多时间用在外语学习和等级考试中，个人素质教育没有受到应有的重视。现实情况是有些学生的考分很高，但不具备高尚的情操及高雅的审美情趣，缺乏责任感，有些人逐渐丧失人文精神和对理想的追求，甚至失去做人的基本道德和人格尊严。其原因主要是受应试教育影响，忽视素质教育的问题。对于大学语文课程的学习，一些学生只是在临近考试时才开始突击，考试结束后，没有多少学生向学习外语或其他课程一样勤奋苦读，想当然地认为母语学习不用花费更多时间精力最终也能有个理想成绩。在考核评价方面也主要以期末闭卷考核为主，评价的重心侧重于笔答试卷，忽视大学语文教学中一项很重要的要求，即担负素质教育的重任。民族预科阶段的培养目标是为高等学校本科专业培养和输送文化基础扎实、知识面宽、综合素质较好的，具有一定的实践能力和创新精神，以及较高人文素质的一年级大学生。如果不重视素质教育和人文精神的传承并加以考核评价，势必会影响民族预科教育的质量。鉴于此，大学语文教学亟待加强素质教育问题。 民族预科教育是我国整个教育事业的重要组成部分，是高等教育的特殊教育阶段。正确把握民族教育自身的特有规律，把遵循普通高等教育一般规律与遵循民族高等教育特殊规律有机结合起来，才能走出一条科学稳健的发展之路。有人说“世界贫富的差距，实际上是知识的差距”，“在导致民族地区落后的原因中，教育落后、人才缺乏是最主要的原因。因此，必须把民族教育的地位和作用提高到民族振兴、边疆巩固、祖国统一和团结进步的高度上来认识，要把民族教育从单纯的应试转变到以当地经济发展和社会进步为主的素质教育轨道上来。”大学语文课就是通过古今中外经典文学作品的阅读鉴赏，全面提高民族预科学生的语文能力，激发学生潜在的审美情趣，从而提高整体素质提高。德国存在主义哲学家雅斯贝尔斯在他的教育名著《什么是教育》中提到：“每一种社会改善的先决条件要求每个人都要受教育，以便能自我教育。教师要唤醒人的潜在本质，逐渐自我认识知识，探索道德。”可见，教育对人类社会的进步与发展具有决定性的作用。应根据未来社会对人才的要求，结合大学语文的教学，从实际出发，发挥学科优势，注重挖掘学生的人文内涵，从而促进民族预科素质教育的全面提高。 二、在大学语文教学中拓展民族预科素质教育的思路 大学生的素质教育是高校教育的一个重要问题，作为高等教育中特殊教育阶段的少数民族预科，同样不可忽视素质教育。但如何利用综合手段，采用多种形式和方法加以解决，已成为民族预科教育阶段的新课题。而大学语文课是民族预科教育阶段开设的必修课之一，旨在通过大学语文教学提高学生的综合能力和个人素养。对此，应从以下四个方面进行探索。 (一)精心选取教学内容 在教学中依据现有教材读本《大学语文》(普通高等学校少数民族预科教材〈修订本〉)打破常规教学模式，合理取舍教学内容，分主题进行教学研究讨论，如“理想”“爱国”“学习”“修身”等主题，可以结合孔子的《论语》、陶渊明《归园田居》、岑参的《走马川行奉送封大夫出师西征》等教材内容选取可对学生进行修身、做人、学习等方面教育的内容。并结合学生实际情况从《读者》《青年文摘》等学生喜爱的课外读物中选取适合的 文章 进行研读、讨论，实现教育资源多样化，对学生进行人生观、价值观的教育。 (二)改变传统教学方式 大学语文教学中，需要改变传统的教学模式，以全新的思维理念创建开放式的课堂教学，从“小课堂”走向“大课堂”。语文教学改革尝试在语文教学中延伸课内外教育，学生利用假期在家乡和喜欢的城市进行课外的精神的陶冶，亲近自然，深入生活，让学生到生活中、到群众中去学习语文，使学生受到心灵的洗礼。另外，在课上编成 语文学习 小组(五人为一个小组)，主要进行讨论与课后实践。如学习小组到“七三一”部队遗址观看之后进行“落后就要挨打”，“振兴中华民族，不辱使命”，“中国梦，振兴大中华”等话题讨论。以学生讨论为中心，营造积极思考、自主探索的课题氛围，形成预习、阅读、实践、讨论等环节的教学模式，老师起到一个引领的作用，改变传统的“教师一言堂、教师满堂灌”的教学模式，实现由“让我学”到“我想学”的转变。 (三)优化考核评价办法 大学语文的成绩考核是大学语文教育的风向标，对教育目标会产生直接影响。以往的考试主要以期末闭卷的形式为主，考试内容也局限于传统试题模式，难以考察学生的实际水平和创新能力，重视期末一张试卷，缺少对学生平时的考核环节。为了全面提高民族预科素质教育，应加强学生平时学习考核，注重学生个性发挥，避免出现整齐划一的具有标准答案式的考试类型，多激发学生的 创新思维 。成绩评价问题实行课上和课下、课内与课外相结合的考评方式，并且创建独特的大学语文考核模式，教学方式多元化，教学手段多样化，注重素质教育和创新能力的考核，只有这样，才会从根本上实现民族预科素质全面提高。 (四)营造民族文化环境 大学语文教育承担着弘扬民族文化的重任，应该注重民族文化的宣传，陶冶审美情趣，立足教育长远规划。大学语文不只是要单纯地传授知识，更重要的是作为一种文化载体，全面提高民族素质教育。教学中应充分发挥课程的主导功能和作用，发挥大学语文学科优势，建立素质教育考核目标，增强学生的审美情趣，加强学生的文化素养，助推学生的语言表达能力与写作水平的提高。民族预科素质教育是一项系统工程，需要全社会的共同努力。作为大学语文教师，探索并实践这一目标需要不懈的努力。民族预科素质教育关系到民族地区的文明与进步，关系到国家进步与发展。通过大学语文教育教学引导学生树立正确的人生观、价值观，培养他们的知识、能力、观念、情感、意志等方面的内在品质，从而增强个人素养，不断挖掘他们的潜力。作为一个教育工作者，不仅要教会学生 学习方法 ，更重要的是教会他们树立远大人生目标，培养学生的人文精神，增强个人的尊严和使命感。对于促进民族预科素质教育来说，大学语文教育责无旁贷，通过独特的大学语文教学，科学完善的评价体系，以及得体的教学方法，有效推进民族预科素质教育的提高。 大学语文论文范文篇三：《试谈新媒体视野下高校大学语文微信教学》 大学语文作为高校文化建设的前沿阵地，是对大学生进行文化建设的主 渠道 ，因此如何提高教学质量、增强教学效果和实现教学实效性就成为贯穿大学语文始终的重点问题之一。由于大学语文的教学内容具有经典性与文学性，提高大学语文教学质量、增强教学效果和实现教学实效性的着眼点应放在教学方式方法的改革与创新上，而新媒体的兴起为教学方式方法的改革与创新提供了重要途径与手段。 一、微信教学的必要性分析 随着互联网技术的发展，微信成为大学生主要的交流平台。大学语文作为一门非常重要的基础课程，也要适应这一发展，不断改进和优化教学模式，提高教学效率和教学质量。因此，将微信这种学生喜闻乐见的新媒体形式引进大学语文教学具有重大的实践意义。 第一，微信教学是互联网的发展与教学改革相结合的产物。用微信教学主要是指利用微信这个网络平台进行教学的一种方式。这种传媒形式比较时尚、便捷、迅速，随着大学生对智能手机利用率的上升，微信已广泛使用，成为大学生群体中非常普遍的现象。而现在教学过程中，学生私下玩手机现象与日俱增，如果进行教学改革，正确引导学生并将其用于教学中则至为重要。 第二，微信教学是传统教学模式的有力补充。毋庸置疑，课堂教学在教育教学中发挥着举足轻重的地位。但同时这种传统的教学模式有着一定的局限性：由于受时空的限制，师生之间、学生之间互动研讨的时间有限，课堂教学的结束就意味着研讨的结束，对知识的运用微乎其微，即使是实践性很强的课程也很难在每一个学生中实现，学生参与的积极性与主动性就大打折扣。而学生借助微信平台，每一个学生都有机会参与其中，真正实现全员参与。此外，传统教学中由于资源有限，课堂中遇到新的未知无法即时解决，教学资源也无法实现即时分享。在微信教学中，不但能够轻松分享教学资源，还能进行关注、讨论、评价，对教学内容进行及时补充与丰富。 第三，微信教学是提高教学质量的有效手段。传统的教学模式往以教师讲授为主，学生参与为辅，这种教学方式虽然能在有限的时间内涵盖大量的信息，但是学生是否能接受，“消化”得如何则因人而异。采用微信这种现代教学元素，将其整合并运用到大学语文教学之中，既能使 传统文化 在当今高校大学语文课教学中“复兴”，更能以此为契机，创新高校大学语文课的教学方式方法;激发学生学习的积极性、兴趣性;充分发挥高校大学语文文化传承主渠道与主阵地的作用。因此，微信教学不但有利于大学语文教学方法方法的改革，而且对于提高教学质量、实现大学语文课教育目标、提升大学语文课教学实效性等都具有非常重要的意义。 二、微信教学的特征与应用 (一)微信教学的特征 其一，变一元教学方式变为多元互动教学方式。传统的单一的教学模式师生互动有限，即使采用研讨式、座谈式等方式也很难实现全方位的互动。而通过微信这种大学生喜闻乐见的传媒形式搭建对话的平台，学生通过发微信形式参与其中，不但能实现师生互动、学生互动，而且能实现外界与师(生)的互动。 其二，变限制性教学特点为无限性的教学方式。课堂的结束意味着教学的结束，课程的终结意味着教学的终结。有了微信教学方式的加入，学生还可以通过课程的微信平台继续进行师与生、生与生的交流，还可以继续学习、相互研讨，进而达到长期学习，实现教学的无限性。 其三，变不可复原的教学方式为可复原的教学方式。现在的教学方式，教师授课结束，声音停止传播，授课的内容无法不可复原(录音、视频等特殊情况除外)。微信教学的介入，教师的教学思想还可以继续传播，可以复制、转发、存储等，可以长期保存，即使错过还可以回览，真正做到“想看就看”“想学就学”“想学就有”的可复原的教学方式和方法。 (二)微信在大学语文教学中的应用 1.利用微信平台推介教学资源 传统的学习资源推介主要有两种方式，邮箱和专业的教学平台。然而在日常的教学过程中，前者存在学生查阅滞后的弊端，而后者则存在成本高、权限有限等诸多问题，不利于资源的共享。微信公众平台是一个一点对多点的信息推送与后台管理应用平台，能为学生提供了一个参与移动学习的入口，学生在此可以下载文字、语音、图片、视频、图文消息等五种消息类型。如果学生有新的需要，教师可以在服务器的后台查到学生的邮箱或者账号，可以即时推送资料。由于教师面对的学生大多是90后甚至是95后，他们喜欢体验新鲜事物、移动网络使用多、喜欢在平台交流。微信平台的介入，使教学资源实现即时推送，学生即时关注，方便快捷，实现了教学资源与学生的共享，使大学生喜欢上大学语文，为自主探究与互动学习奠定基础，极大地提高了学生参与的积极性。 2.利用微信平台进行交互式教学 运用微信手段进行教学最主要的优势就是可以在微信平台上进行互动，进行交互式教学。不同于QQ、微信等平台，微信公众号可以与其关注者建立起一种紧密的联系，教师通过管理公众平台实现强化师生联系的目的。同一个教学班级或者课程还可以建立一个微信群，可以将微信教学贯穿全过程。 在教学前，教师将教授的题目或者讨论的题目发在微信公众平台中，方便学生课前查找相关的资料对所讲的内容有一个大致的了解。如在讲授《庄子?逍遥游》的时候，教师可以提前留思考题让学生事前预热，让学生查找有关庄子其人和《庄子》一书的相关内容。在课堂上，教师可以通过课前提问或者微信群中互动的形式将学生查找整理的资料进行肯定、补充与完善，然后再课堂上形成完整的教学内容。在讲授过程中，对重点问题进行讨论，特别是大班额教学中能够让更多的学生参与到讨论中，教师可以对某个人的观点进行反馈与评价，学生还可以对老师的反馈进行发问与质疑，进行思想与观点的深度交流与碰撞，最终达到课堂教学所不能及的教学效果。在课程教授完毕后，针对课堂中未尽事宜和课程其他相关问题进行再度讨论。课程虽然结束，但是讨论还在继续，继续进行着交流，大大延长了教学时间，提高了教学效果。 此外，微信教学能实时把握学生动态，针对交流中与课程相关的学生感兴趣的话题，教师能给予适时关注并进行深入研讨。教师对自己不熟悉或模棱两可的内容能给予及时关注，及时查找资料丰富所学，同时对教学策略与方法进行适时调整，真正实现教学相长。 3.构建大学语文自主学习的平台 大学语文教学内容非常广泛，在有限的课堂教学将所有的内容教授完毕是不可能的、极不现实的。而微信平台的运用能很好地解决这个问题。教授在这个微信平台中，安排学习内容、共享教学资源、进行师生沟通、网络课程学习等板块，学生可以通过师生对话、生生对话来进行自主学习，同时对学生的学习进度、学习效果能进行监控，督促完成自主学习课程。 4.利用微信平台进行考核 传统大学语文教学模式的最终考核主要是考试和考查两种。考试的弊端是容易导致学生通过临阵磨枪死记硬背的方式来蒙混过关。考查更有失规范性，往往采用提交小文章的形式，更容易导致学生通过上网拼凑、剽窃等方式应付了事，对学生的学习效果不能很好地检测，很难达到预期的教学效果。 然而，利用微信平台进行考核则结果就会大不相同。在微信平台上，师生进行平等交流，教师可以实时掌握学生的动态，并定期对学生的学习情况进行考核，评价学习效果，将讨论作为最终考核的一项指标。每一节课评选出最佳贡献者与最佳参与者进行量化，作为平时成绩的一部分。将不参与和不积极主动的学生适时进行一对一的对话，督促学习，提高主动性。 三、当前微信教学面临的困境 第一，碎片化传播是微信教学最大的瓶颈。虽然微信在补充传统教学模式上有很大的作用，但承载的信息量毕竟有限，导致碎片化的传播效果。在微信群讨论过程中，特别是人数众多，如果不及时关注，由于信息滚动过快而忽视重要信息。正因为如此，微信教学只是一个辅助手段，不可能成为主要的教学模式。 第二，微信教学容易导致语言不够规范。由于微信的使用人群都是年轻人，微信教学容易导致学生信口开河或者随意发表言论，教师在教学过程中不但要关注学生讨论的内容，适时进行反馈，还要留意学生的言论，对随意语言进行规范并及时制止。 第三，微信教学受学校网络环境的影响。如果学生单纯使用自己的手机流量进行互动未免成本太大，特别是一些视频进行共享的时候，还要考虑网络环境。有的学校已经 无线网络 全覆盖，这样对于这种教学就极为便利。如果没有则只能选择有无线网络的环境才能进行微信教学。 第四，微信教学容易导致学生私人聊天。微信群的人多，容易导致学生对同班同学或者陌生的人(其他班级不认识的同学)进行私聊，而这种情况是无法避免的。 总之，大学语文是一门理论性和鉴赏性很强的学科，网络时代的大学生具备很好的网络操作能力，虽然在实际教学中存在这样那样的弊端，但只要适当引导，让学生在教学过程中领会大学语文的精髓，丰富教学的内容与鉴赏的空间，调动学生学习与参与的积极性，提高学生的阅读能力、鉴赏能力、写作能力、口语交际能力等素养，就能发挥作用。因此，微信教学在大学语文或者其他课程的教学中还是可行的。 猜你喜欢： 1. 关于大学语文学习心得体会范文 2. 大学语文总结 3. 学习大学语文的心得体会 4. 学习大学语文的心得总结 5. 浅析大学语文教育的传统文化

写一篇英语论文范文

英语议论文写作是英语专业学习者学习中很重要的一项技能，恰当运用评价资源能增强作者表达对事件的态度和立场，开启话题，可以感染和说服读者。以下是我为大家整理的关于英语议论文范文，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!

英语议论文范文篇1

My opinion on copying others' homework

It is konwn to us all that some students copy others' homework,their reasons are as below:first of all,the homework is too much and always difficult;the second,they are not intrested in the lessons;and the third,the aim of finishing their homework is to please the teacher.

In my opinion,copying others' homework is not good,because it's against the rules of the should be honest and work hard to get high we have difficulties,we can even ask the teacher or our classmates for their help.

英语议论文范文篇2

Now it is common that students copy homework from their classmates. I think it is a terrible thing . Because homework is their own task and the check for what they learn in class.

If they copy others' homework , the teachers won't get the fact so they can't help the students to improve. Besides ,if the students can't finish their homework, they can't get the chance to go over their lessons so they can't make progress. So don't copy others' homework.

英语议论文范文篇3

In the picture we can see that a man is fishing attentively by the him there is a scholar who is stealing the fish in the man’s is obvious that the drawer of the picture tries to reveal a serious problemin the academic circle of our country — plagiarism. In recent years academiccheats have become rampant. Quite a lot of graduate students and scholars“use” others’ ideas, articles and papers without acknowledging the sourceof information.

They copy them without the fear that they might be a long time we paid less attention to the problem of plagiarism, butnow we are increasingly aware of its negative effects. Plagiarists’misconduct simply mean “stealing” others’ intellectual and academicaccomplishments, which not only depreciates their own humanity but contaminatesthe climate of the academic circle. Academic falsification is like an epidemicdisease that spreads fast and will destroy the healthy development of academicstudies. What’s worse, these plagiarists have set a very disreputable exampleto the younger generation.

So what attitude should we hold towards it? From my point of view, weshould resolutely battle against this ill phenomenon. Education of moralityshould be strengthened among the scholars and students. Those who steal others’academic achievements should be given severe punishment whenever they arespotted. If necessary, we can resort to the law to protect the interest of theoriginal writer and inventor. We must recognize that fighting againstplagiarism requires our persistent efforts.

翻译

在画中我们可以看到一位男子正在专心地在湖边钓鱼，在他身后有一位学者模样的人正从钓鱼人的鱼桶中偷鱼。显然，作这幅画的人是想揭示我国学术界的一个严重的问题—— 剽窃。近年来学术欺诈盛行，有不少研究生、学者“利用”别人的想法、文章和论文而不注明信息来源。

他们抄袭他人作品，不怕被抓。对剽窃问题很长时间以来我们关注甚少，现在我们越来越多地意识到它的负面影响。剽窃行为其实就是“偷”他人的知识和学术成就。剽窃不仅贬低人格，而且污染学术风气，它会像传染病那样迅速蔓延，破坏学术研究的健康发展。更糟的是，这些剽窃者给年轻的一代树立了坏榜样。

在初中时，你们英语课上有接触过议论文吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语议论文写作，供大家参阅!

Television has come into our life for many years.

We can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!

Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your eyes.

It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.

We are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.

Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for.

There are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends.

8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?

Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,

That's all,thank you.

As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control ability.

I like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter what.

10In modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be encouraged.

First of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping him.

Apart from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining importance.

Thus from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most.

有很多的同学在写英语作文的时候，也会写一些经典的议论文，我整理了相关范文，希望会对大家有所帮助！

英语作文范文带中文翻译

Many years ago, the movie about the youth became very popular, every year, we can see many hot movies about the protagonist’s passed youth. People like to recall their passed youth, which makes such movies sell good. But I find the common things about these movies, all the protagonists’ youth are about fighting, love and other negative things. I understand the directors’ intention, they want to tell people youth is not perfect and having pities. Of course movie is exaggerating, the real youth is about studying, at least, most people have worked so hard to get into their ideal colleges. What the movies describe make up some people’s youth, for which they don’t have the chance to experience. We should not be misled by these movies, for the teenagers, their job is to study, so that they can have a bright future.

【翻译】很多年以前，关于青春的电影很受欢迎，此后每年，我们都可以看到很多热门电影是关于主人公逝去的青春。人们喜欢回忆他们逝去的青春，这才是让这类电影好卖的原因。但是我发现了这些电影的共同点，那就是所有的主人公的青春都是关于大家，恋爱和其他消极的东西。我明白导演们的意图，他们想要告诉人们青春是不完美的，存在遗憾。当然电影是夸张化的，真正的青春是关于学习，至少，大部分人是如此努力的学习，为了进入理想的大学。电影所刻画的弥补了一些人的青春，对于他们没有机会去体验这些东西。我们不应该被电影误导，对于青少年来说，他们的工作是学习，这样他们才能有一个美好的未来。

高中英语作文范文80词

I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods.

我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先，培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始，我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕，只留英文。渐渐地，我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次，背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三，完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法，我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此，尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸，因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。

英语作文100词左右带翻译——珍惜时间

Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring. It began in the last day of the lunar year, end in the 15th day of lunar New Year, also is the Lantern Festival. During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often

An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.

Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.

【翻译】英国有句谚语说，时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么？因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱，但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由，我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。

许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。

英语论文答辩5分钟模板范文

英语毕业论文答辩（通用6篇）

英语的论文答辩要点是格式最好少些瑕疵，提前将abstract和conclusion背一背。有利于答辩的顺利进行。下面是我为大家整理的.关于英语毕业论文的答辩。欢迎大家阅读。

Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of On Transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.

The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.

So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.

Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.

Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good morning,

Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.

My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Thank you!

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !

Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.

Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels' addicts. For the above facts,I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper. Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.

The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.

The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.

The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This time's literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.

The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.

Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.

Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class xxx, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》，thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism guidance.

First of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis design.

Since the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar text.

Based on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational direction.

Secondly, I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this paper.

The author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point out.

Finally, I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this paper.

The limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist projects.

Thank you very much!

Good morning， Distinguished professors and teachers， ladies and gentlemen， thank you for attending the oral defense. I am XX. First and foremost， I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor， professorXX， for his intellectual guidance， invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative， evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society.

And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part， the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.

Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part， and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part. Thank you!

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of , it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation ! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and , is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further ! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文

时间过得真快，大学生活即将结束，毕业论文是大学生都必须通过的，毕业论文是一种有准备的检验大学学习成果的`形式，毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是我整理的英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xx and my supervisor is xx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.

The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.

So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.

Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.

Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.

Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.

Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. Im xxand come from class xx. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

The title of my paper is choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholarss main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

Thats all. Thank you.