Shanghai, Hu for short, is a renowned international metropolis drawing more and more attention from all over the world. Situated on the estuary of Yangtze River, it serves as the most influential economic, financial, international trade, cultural, science and technology center in East China. Also it is a popular destination for visitors to sense the pulsating development of the addition to its modernization, the city's multicultural flair endows it with a unique glamour. Here, one finds the perfect blend of cultures, the modern and the traditional , and the western and the oriental. New skyscrapers and old Shikumen together draw the skyline of the city. Western customs and Chinese traditions intertwined and formed Shanghai's culture, making a visitor's stay truly is split in two by the Huangpu River. The most basic division of the area isPuxi West of the river, versus Pudong , East of the river. Both terms can be used in a general sense for everything on their side of the river, but are often used in a much narrower sense where Puxiis the older (since the 19th century) city center and Pudong the mass of new (since the 1980s) high-rise development across the Bund (外滩 Wàitān) The colonial riverside of old Shanghai, has dozens of historical buildings lining the Huangpu River, which once housed numerous foreign banks and trading houses. The riverfront walkway has recently undergone a major reconstruction and reopened to the public in March 2010. Changning (长宁区; Chángníngqū) Hongqiao International Airport sits here in addition to the Shanghai Zoo. Changning is a very large, residential district but in recent years has seen more commercial and entertainment hubs develop, especially the area around Zhongshan Park. Shanghai (Luwan, Xuhui)Leafy district once known as the Paris of the East, includes the refurbished shikumen houses of Xintiandi and Shanghai Stadium, one of Shanghai's most rich and vibrant neighborhoods. The Xujiahui shopping district is home to five large shopping malls. Shanghai is a fascinating mix of East and West. It has historic shikumen houses that blend the styles of Chinese houses with European design flair, and it has one of the richest collections of Art Deco buildings in the world. As there were so many concessions (designated districts) to Western powers during the turn of the 20th century, in many places the city has a cosmopolitan feel. There is everything from classic Parisian style, to Tudor style buildings that give an English flair and 1930s buildings reminiscent of New York or is a saying that goes, "Shanghai is heaven for the rich, hell for the poor," People from all over China flock to Shanghai — everyone from farmers seeking jobs in manual labour to university graduates seeking to start a career or wanting to live in a cool up-tempo city. Even well-off people, though, complain that buying a home is becoming impossible; prices have skyrocketed in the last few is one of the main industrial centers of China, playing a key role in China’s heavy industries. A large number of industrial zones are backbones of Shanghai's secondary Home of Lu Xun Park as well as a football stadium, once home to Shanghai's substantial Jewish population in the first half of the 20th century. Huangpu excluding the Old CityThe traditional center of Shanghai, home to People's Square, People's Park, the Shanghai Museum, Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall, City Hall, and the city's largest metro station, underneath a large underground shopping mall. Adjacent to People's Square is the East Nanjing Road pedestrian mall. Jing'an District Home to Jing'an Temple, this area has been continuously inhabited since the 3rd century AD. The commercial district of West Nanjing Road extends from the center of Jing'an to People's Square. Old City Home of Yu Garden, the City God Temple and Huxingting Tea House, this is the historic Chinese area of the city, where much of the old wooden architecture of ancient Shanghai is still preserved. Yangpu Where Fudan University and Tongji University are located. Also contains the excellent and spacious Gongqing Forest Park. For shoppers, Wujiaochang is situated here. Zhabei Zhabei is an older district of Shanghai and the location of the Shanghai Railway Station. There is a large park, Daning-Lingshi, north of the station, as well as the Shanghai Circus. While Shanghai has been around as a village since the Song Dynasty, a thousand years or so ago, it only rose to prominence after China lost the First Opium War in 1842. Shanghai was one of five cities which were opened to trade as treaty Ports. Shanghai grew amazingly after that; until then nearby cities like Hangzhou, Suzhou and Nanjing had been far more important, but today Shanghai is definitely the center of the nations — Germany, France, Italy, Russia, Austria-Hungary, Japan, the United States and the United Kingdom — were granted concessions in Shanghai, areas that they controlled and where Chinese law did not apply. Most of these were jointly administered as the "International Settlement", but the French ran theirs separately. In all of them, the population was mainly Chinese, of course, but the legal system was foreign and the police included many Sikhs and French gendarmes. They were located North of the Chinese city. Today all these areas are considered parts of downtown Shanghai.不知道你什么水平，你好好看看什么资源适合你可以摘取
I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor. On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my brother and I went to Nanjing Road. It’s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all white because white is my favourite colour. My brother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time. The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Centre. I didn’t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and happy holiday.我和妈妈去了趟上海在七天的假期。我们花了两个多小时开车去上海,从我的家在海门。我们住在一个大酒店八楼。第一天,我只留在酒店休息。第二天,我和我哥哥去了南京路。这是上海最繁忙的街道。当我们到那里时,有很多人。我们走到从一个店到另一个地方。我买了两个t恤和两条裤子为即将到来的夏天。我买的t恤和裤子都是白色,因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。我弟弟也买了一些衣服。第三天,我母亲带我到晋江娱乐中心。这是挤满了人。我玩各种各样的游戏。我有一个很好的时间。前几天,我去了其他一些有趣的地方,如东方明珠电视塔,黄浦江和上海国际会议中心。我没有忘记做我的家庭作业在晚上。我有一个完整的和愉快的假期。
The other day I went to the park. And unexpectedly I found in a deserted eorner, a cheerytree in full bloom, just like the kind of flowers I used to see in my former school, Xian Jiaotong University, light pink in color. To my delight, a sense of familiarity welled up in my mind. At the same time I could not kelp sighing that life is just like the cheery flowers, beautiful but transient. True to my prediction, in the afternoon I ran to the park. There was nothing left but the tender igs. The flowers fell thick on the ground as if the spring wind were also sad about it and would not bring itself to blow on them and left them scattered everywhere. Fortunately outside it is a beautiful world. The snow whitepear flowers were glistening as if they were blooming in your face, The roses and peonies were all in bloom, vying silently with each other for beauty. Spring is really the best season of the year.公园一日 有一天，我到公园去，无意中在一个不起眼的角落看见樱花盛开，就像我曾在我的母校——西安交通大学——看过的那种粉红色的花一样。
我不禁一喜，心头涌上一股似曾相识的感觉。就在这时，我不由自主地感叹人生就像樱花一样美丽而又短暂。
果不出所料，下午再跑到公园，只剩嫩枝了。花厚厚的落了一地，好像春风也很伤感，不忍把它们吹散，任其撒落在地。
幸好外边的世界很美丽。雪白的梨花在闪闪有光，就像你那心花怒放的脸庞一样。
玫瑰、牡丹静静地争芳吐艳。春天真是一年中最好的季节。
The other day I went to the park. And unexpectedly I found in a deserted eorner, a cheerytree in full bloom, just like the kind of flowers I used to see in my former school, Xian Jiaotong University, light pink in color. To my delight, a sense of familiarity welled up in my mind. At the same time I could not kelp sighing that life is just like the cheery flowers, beautiful but transient.
True to my prediction, in the afternoon I ran to the park. There was nothing left but the tender igs. The flowers fell thick on the ground as if the spring wind were also sad about it and would not bring itself to blow on them and left them scattered everywhere.
Fortunately outside it is a beautiful world. The snow whitepear flowers were glistening as if they were blooming in your face, The roses and peonies were all in bloom, vying silently with each other for beauty. Spring is really the best season of the year.
公园一日
有一天，我到公园去，无意中在一个不起眼的角落看见樱花盛开，就像我曾在我的母校——西安交通大学——看过的那种粉红色的花一样。我不禁一喜，心头涌上一股似曾相识的感觉。就在这时，我不由自主地感叹人生就像樱花一样美丽而又短暂。
果不出所料，下午再跑到公园，只剩嫩枝了。花厚厚的落了一地，好像春风也很伤感，不忍把它们吹散，任其撒落在地。
幸好外边的世界很美丽。雪白的梨花在闪闪有光，就像你那心花怒放的脸庞一样。玫瑰、牡丹静静地争芳吐艳。春天真是一年中最好的季节。
a bunch of foreign teenagers came into my school and studied as exchange students this semester and they soon became my good friends,so I guided them and had a one-day-tour in Shanghai last an international city,Shanghai is famous for its man-made scence,so we visited Pudong New was very wonderful that the sensational and gous skyscrapers,tidy streets did deeply incent us and we began to praise the greatness of human beings's noon,we moved to another place to enjoy famour Shanghai ate crab-brown flaky pastry,mashed date flaky pastry,cold noodle with sauce and sponge cake made by lard and fruits and many others which i couldn't name ate like a great weekend!。
Shanghai is the biggest city which lies on the east coast of China. It's on the River Chang Jiang, too. It's older, bigger and busier than Dalian. The buildings are taller and population is over ice larger than that of Dalian-13 million. The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. Lots of places of interest attract visitors from other countries all the year round. I would like to work there to make more money when I grow up. It's one of the largest trade centers in the world。
Shanghai Travel and Tours Guide
Located at the center of the mainland's coastline, Shanghai has long been a major hub of munications, transportation, and international exchange. The municipality covers an area of 6,341 square kilometers and has a population of more than million. Shanghai is China's largest economic prehensive industrial base, and a famous historical and cultural city.
The city consistently attracts investment and is seen as an ideal venue for business gatherings. It is also a must on any agenda during a tour of China. Shanghai has fostered a prehensive transportation neork that incorporates land, sea, and air travel, as well as a convenient urban transportation system. More than 300 airlines serve the city, proving direct flights to more than 20 countries and regions. The addition of the Shanghai Pudong International Airport, which went into operation in 1999, is expected to increase the annual passenger volume to some 20 million.
需要更多的信息可以参考这里
/china_attractions/shanghai_sights/
Dear friends,As we are on holidays now, why not to have a trip? It is not far to Shanghai from our city and we can have some wonderful days there. Therefor, I have got an idea to invite all of you to go there for some days. I think we'd better start off at Oct. X and take the train at X o'clock. I hope we will meet one another at the station on time that day. I have got a new camera to take along with us so that we can have some pictures taken of the city and ourselves in memory. What do you think about it? If you have any better idear, please tell me soon. I can get ready for it. Do e and join me. I am looking forward to your ever, XX。
my weather was was raining all day tried to go to some places of interest such as the Bund and the Oriental Pearl TV was very of the rain,we couldn't see things went shopping things were also very expensive,so we didn't buy didn't do a lot of things during the trip was boring and I didn't have a good time.
天气很糟糕，整天都下雨.我们试图去一些旅游景点譬如外滩和东方明珠电视塔.但是，那里很拥挤.因为下雨，我们景色看不清.我们后来去购物.东西很贵，所以我们没有买任何东西.我们在旅行中没有做很多事情.旅行很无聊而且我玩的不开心.
Shanghai Travel and Tours Guide (ZT)Located at the center of the mainland's coastline, Shanghai has long been a major hub of munications, transportation, and international exchange. The municipality covers an area of 6,341 square kilometers and has a population of more than million. Shanghai is China's largest economic prehensive industrial base, and a famous historical and cultural city. The city consistently attracts investment and is seen as an ideal venue for business gatherings. It is also a must on any agenda during a tour of China. Shanghai has fostered a prehensive transportation neork that incorporates land, sea, and air travel, as well as a convenient urban transportation system. More than 300 airlines serve the city, proving direct flights to more than 20 countries and regions. The addition of the Shanghai Pudong International Airport, which went into operation in 1999, is expected to increase the annual passenger volume to some 20 million. Special tourist trains running beeen Shanghai and the neighboring provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, as well as tourist bus routes along newly-constructed expressways, offer great convenience for regional travel. Shanghai has more than 400 travel agencies to assist visitors, and the 127 star-rated hotels offer a total of 40, 000 guest rooms. Visitors to Shanghai are not only dazzled by the modern metropolis and gateway to a developing China, but are also able to immerse themselves in the unique Shanghai culture, a bination of Chinese and Western elements. Colorful festivals and celebrations dot the yearly Shanghai activities calendar, such as the Shanghai Nanhui Peach Blossoms Festival, Shanghai International Tea Culture Festival and Shanghai China International Art Festival. Shanghai has also introduced special tour packages aimed at the different interests of visitors, such as bicycling tours, hiking tours, gourmet tours, rehabilitation and health care tours, study tours, Japanese young women's tours, honey moon tours, and convention and exhibition tours. The Bund The well-known Bund is a must for visitors to Shanghai. Fifty-o buildings lining the narrow shoreline of the Huangpu River offer a living exhibition of Gothic, Baroque, Roman, Classic Revival and Renaissance architectural styles, as well as binations of Chinese and Western styles. They are also a condensation of the recent history of the city. The wide embankment offers ample room for strolling and is used by locals for morning exercises and evening gatherings. In the evening, colorful lights illuminate the area and create a shimmering image deserving of the name Pearl of the Orient. The Yu Garden The Yu Gardens are a classical landscape in the Southern Chinese style with a history of more than 400 years. Pavilions, halls, rockeries and ponds display the finest in landscaping from the Southern style as seen in the Ming and Qing dynasties. More than 40 landscapes were ingeniously separated by latticed walls, winding corridors, and lattice windows. People's Square People's Square has bee the political and cultural center in Shanghai since 1994, when it was rebuilt. In and around the square are a massive fountain named the Light of Huangpu River, 10,000 square meters of lawns, six groups of relief carvings that depict the history of Shanghai, the New Shanghai Museum, the offices of the municipal government, an underground shopping plaza, the Shanghai Grand Theater and the Shanghai Exhibition Center The Orient Pearl TV Tower The Orient Pearl TV Tower is 468 meters high, the tallest in Asia and third tallest in the world. It faces the Bund across the Huangpu River. When viewed from the Bund, the tower and the Nanpu and Yangpu bridges create a vivid imagery known as "o dragons playing with a pearl." The sphere at the top has a diameter of 45 meters and is 263 meters above ground. The observation deck in the sphere offers a sweeping view of the city. The revolving restaurant is set at 267 meters above Pudong New Area. The dance ball, piano bar and 20 karaoke rooms, at 271 meters, are also opened to the public. The penthouse, which sits at 350 meters, has an observation deck, meeting room, and coffee shop. The tower integrates broadcasting technologies with sightseeing, catering, shopping, amusement, and acmodations. It has bee the symbol of the city and a major tourist attraction in Shanghai. Cruise on the Huangpu River Cruising on the Huangpu River, visitors can gaze at the mighty skyscrapers, the Monument Tower to the People's Heroes, the famous Waibaidu Bridge 。
Today I went to Shanghai. Shanghai's good scenery, from the riverbanks, yelling Xuxude wind, feeling very unfortable.
At the Shanghai is a sleepless city and there were scenes of sight. Major shopping malls many customers
酒店管理论文是考评学生对所学专业知识综合掌握水平的一种有效方式，但是写作酒店管理论文前，我们要先确定好一个论文的题目，好的题目能起到画龙点睛的作用。下面是我带来的关于酒店管理论文题目的内容，欢迎阅读参考!2017年酒店管理论文题目(一) 1 **湿地旅游资源开发 2 论饭店忠诚顾客的培养 3 徐州汉兵马佣旅游开发分析 4 苏州民俗旅游发展研究 5 微博营销:网络时代旅游景区营销新途径 6 苏州工业园区商务旅游发展状况分析 7 高速铁路对区域旅游的影响——以合福高铁为例 8 酒店管理专业学生的实习管理问题分析及对策研究 9 主题餐厅个性化设计研究 10 大学生旅游行为特征分析 11 中国古典园林旅游解说系统研究--以苏州拙政园为例 12 苏州市导游服务质量研究 13 中式快餐的发展分析——以“老娘舅”为例 14 浅析历史街区开发以无锡惠山历史街区为例 15 浅析城市游憩商业区RBD的发展-以无锡市崇安寺为例 2017年酒店管理论文题目(二) 1 基于SWOT分析的莫泰经济型酒店发展思考 2 浅谈农家乐旅游产业发展-以常山县桃花源农家乐为例 3 浅谈我国低碳旅游的发展 4 浅析苏州旅游电子商务的发展现状及对策 5 我国酒店业绿色营销浅析 6 基于居民态度与行为的历史街区旅游开发——以江阴南门历史风貌区为例 7 虚拟现实和增强现实在虚拟旅游中的应用分析 8 浅析大学生旅游市场开发 9 浅析上海老年旅游市场的开发 10 浅论酒店忠诚顾客的培养 11 厦门鼓浪屿特色家庭旅馆的市场现状和发展策略 12 旅行社在信用管理中存在的问题及对策-以江苏省旅游为例 13 经济型酒店的发展研究-以如家酒店为例 14 浅析可持续发展理论在周庄旅游景区中的运用 15 浅析上海希尔顿酒店客户关系管理策略 16 江南水乡古镇旅游资源开发分析-以昆山锦溪为例 17 酒店如何留住优秀员工 18 主题公园竞争力分析：中华恐龙园个案研究 19 基于居民感知的休闲空间满意度调查-以金鸡湖湖滨大道景观为例 20 旅游节庆策划研究-以周庄国际旅游节为例 2017年酒店管理论文题目(三) 1 历史 文化 街区的开发和保护对策-以无锡清名桥历史文化街区为例 2 旅行社低价恶性竞争的分析与思考 3 我国酒店餐饮营销的策略研究 4 浅析双休日休闲旅游产品的开发 5 现代酒店餐饮竞争策略分析 6 苏州水上旅游的发展思考 7 浅谈苏州古街区旅游文化资源管理——以平江路为例 8 浅析苏州经济型酒店品牌的发展 9 主题公园错位竞争浅析——以苏州乐园为例 10 论旅游景区的开发-以扬州瘦西湖为例 11 常州乡村休闲旅游的发展研究 12 高星级饭店餐饮经营面临的内外压力分析-以苏州为例 13 浅析旅行社 自驾游 的开发 14 浅析移动网络时代旅游景区APP营销策略 15 浅谈中国主题酒店的发展策略 猜你喜欢： 1. 酒店管理论文范文精选 2. 有关酒店管理论文范文 3. 酒店管理毕业论文范本 4. 酒店管理的毕业论文范文 5. 有关酒店管理毕业论文范文
Q_Q专业论文。 13 .....................67...................后面接着输入...... 75........................................后面接着输入...... 125 1. 浙江省老年旅游市场开发策略探讨 2. 浙江经济型酒店深化发展对策探讨 3. 章安古镇文化旅游资源开发刍议 4. 杭州市背街小巷整治改造工程对城市旅游资源开发的影响初探 5. 在金融危机大背景下上海世博会即将迎来的挑战与机遇 6. 我国影视类主题公园的深度开发策略探讨 7. 我国饭店康乐现状分析及对策探讨 8. 我国出境旅游者不文明行为的原因及对策 9. 农家乐旅游的可持续发展研究——以杭州仓前掏羊锅为例 10. 杭州高星级饭店清洁保养的现状和对策的分析 11. “农家乐”旅游的现状与发展分析—— 以衢州柯城区黄土岭七里乡农家乐为.. 12. 我国导游薪酬制度改革策略探讨 13. 中国足浴业现状分析与对策探讨 14. 中国影视旅游的发展及其存在问题 15. 中国湿地保护区的设置及其旅游开发模式 16. 上海入境旅游市场的现状、存在问题及发展对策探讨 17. 杭州入境旅游市场深化发展策略探讨 18. 浅析我国经济型酒店的发展现状、问题及对策 19. 移民文化及其寻根旅游初探 20. 现代航空旅行安全事故分析 21. 民国时期杭州的旅游与休闲 22. 中国女性休闲旅游服务现状思考与对策 23. 论中国康乐业的法治化建设 24. 论民俗的旅游资源学价值及其产品开发策略 25. 杭城高端餐饮发展现状浅析 26. 杭州茶文化旅游深化开发问题探讨 27. 经济发达区城郊休闲度假村SWOT分析及其开发策略 28. 杭州城市生态旅游浅析 29. 杭州茶馆文化与城市休闲文化的初探 30. 关于如何提升我国旅游购物水平的探讨 31. 非物质文化遗产保护与旅游开发策略的探析 32. 饭店农民工的管理与培训——以杭州高星级饭店为例 33. 对旅行社“十一”黄金周报刊旅游广告之调查和分析——以2008年杭州市都.. 34. 新媒体对旅游业发展的影响-----以携程网为例 35. 借鉴日本茶道打造杭州梅家坞茶文化品牌 36. 关于“杭邦”酒吧发展的初探 37. 浅析影视旅游中以影视作品为媒介的旅游目的地营销 38. 浅析中国自助行现状与解决方案 39. 试论杭州星级酒店基层知识型员工管理 40. 杭州下沙高教园区大学生旅游市场开发调研 41. 饭店知识型员工的激励和权利保护
建议看看下面的资料网，在这里想要谁给现写一篇，可能不会有，因为这里没人会为了这个区花费一些时间去写的，所以根据我搜集的一些网站来看，希望对你有所帮助，用心去做，不管毕业论文还是平时作业吗，我相信你都可以做好的。毕业论文以及毕业设计的，推荐一个网 这个网站的论文都是以words的形式原封不动的打包上传的，网上搜索不到的，对毕业论文的写作有很大的参考价值，希望对你有所帮助。 论文写作建议看看下面的资料网，下面给你一些范文资料网： 如果你不是校园网的话，请在下面的网站找： 百万范文网： 分类很细 栏目很多 毕业论文网： 引文数据库： 社科类论文： 经济类论文： 如果你是校园网，那就恭喜你了，期刊网里面很多资料 中国知网： 龙源数据库： 万方数据库： 优秀论文杂志 论文资料网 法律图书馆 法学论文资料库 中国总经理网论文集 职业经理人论坛 财经学位论文下载中心 公开发表论文_深圳证券交易所 中国路桥资讯网论文资料中心 论文商务中心 法律帝国： 学术论文 论文统计
1artwork其实是一起的就是作品的意思，你的理解是正确的。2其实photoshop什么的就可以看，很多自己上去找找，如果是PICT格式的话需要300像素才可以。3在准备作品的时候，我们最后出版的排版是，全文（包括图片和文字）最小的行间距要求是毫米，如果你用的软件不能改你的行间距，那么千万别用最小的行间距来排版。特殊的电子照片应保存再相应的储蓄媒介里（要有适合的运行环境才能打开的媒介）。注意：很细的线和虚线将会出现在最后的出版中。
意思是如果对于表格某些内容在表格内无法表达清楚，需要单独说明，这时将需要单独说明的部分加上小写字母上标，并在表格下边对该小写字母所表示的意思进行说明。你要是没有需要具体说明的内容，当然就不需要footnote啦。“Avoid vertical rules”就是用表格的三线法，不要有垂直的线
国外学术期刊审稿严格，投稿人不仅要有实打实的科学研究创新，还要使用规范的论文写作和排版格式。提问者有关“表格”格式的这段英文翻译如下：表格：按照表格在文章中出现的次序进行编号。表格下面用小写字母加脚注对表格进行说明。避免文字垂直排列。尽量少用表格，并确保在表内显示的数据不会在文章中其他内容中被重复展示。这段话意思是说：如果对于表格某些内容在表格内无法表达清楚，需要单独说明，这时将需要单独说明的部分加上小写字母上标，并在表格下边对该小写字母所表示的意思进行说明。要是没有需要具体说明的内容，当然就不需要脚注（footnote）。“Avoid vertical rules”就是指要用表格的三线法，不要有垂直线。以给位于荷兰的爱思唯尔（elsevier）出版社投寄稿件为例，相关科研论文的格式要求可参考网址：
你买过英语类的杂志看过吗？如果看过的话是有很多途径的。比如《海外英语》就面向全球征稿，内容一般不限，但要积极向上，最好是能契合板块的主题和要求最好；《疯狂英语》杂志也有投稿邮箱。网上的投稿最好别信，你自己去新华书店或者杂志店花个几块钱买本海外英语或者英语类的杂志，翻到第二页或者倒数第一页好好看看投稿的要求，现在电子邮箱投稿或者信件投稿都是比较常用的方式。补充一点，英语翻译是一门学问，需要斟字酌句，不是会英语就能翻译好的，你要做好失败的准备，因为失败是成功他妈。
杂志名字一般使用”Journal”,magazine是表示通称的”杂志”，区别相当微妙．旅游杂志
美国有三本著名的旅游杂志可供你参考: Travel MagazineLeisure MagazineTourist Guide Magazine杂志称magazine是没错的,但名字不一定要有 magazine,如 Vogue, Elle, Better Home and Gardens, National Geographic... 都没用magazine 的
Travel magazine
Travel magazine， Travel journal 都可以表示旅游杂志的意思
了解你的要求
导游方面的毕业论文导游服务中存在的问题与对策分析摘要：在旅游活动过程中，导游起主导作用，导游服务的质量关系到整个旅游产品的质量。目前导游服务过程中存在着诸多问题，本文就导游服务市场存在的问题进行探讨分析，进而提出相关的对策建议。关键词：旅游 导游人员 服务质量旅游业在中国已得到了迅猛发展，现已具备了�6�8定的产业规模，形成了“食、住、行、游、购、娱”六位一体的体系，然而在这一体系中导游服务却不尽如人意。现阶段我国导游服务质量存在严重的问题，这与我国旅游业的发展极 协调，也不能适应现代游客对旅游需求的更高要求。1导游服务市场存在的主要问题1．1导游队伍等级结构、语种结构不合理，供求矛盾突出从整体上看，导游队伍学历水平偏低，等级结构不合理 据r解，至2006年9月，全国拥有导游资格证的人数达到47．27万人，其中执业导游32．O5万人，32万执业导游中，3O岁以下的占80％，大专及以F学历者占80‰ 初级导游占97％。另外导游语种结构不合理。外语类导游缺乏 这与游客对导游需求不相适应，供求矛盾突出。1．2导游服务质量总体偏低，导游人员素质有待提高有些导游经验不足，综合能力差。有些导游连基本的讲解技能也未过关；有 导游应变能力较差，当出现意外情况时不知如何处理。部分导游知识面窄，知识结构单一，缺乏综合能力较强的复合型人才。1．3部分导游缺乏基本的职业道德与旅游发达国家相比。我国导游松散的职业状态决定他们缺少归属感，而且导游必须应付社会偏见与旅行社的压力，这种双重困境使导游人员对自己的职、I 并不看好。很多导游急功近利、心态浮躁，赚到钱就赶紧跳槽。导游人员的职业倦怠感日渐突显。1．4规范化操作不达标，个性服务意识欠缺许多导游并未严格规范化作业而是压缩正常行程用以私增各种项目。另一方面，大多导游员对旅游者合理的 l生化要求不能积极有效地满足。2 影响导游服务质量的原因分析2．1整体旅游市场不规范导游队伍的一些不良表现和旅游市场大环境的不规范有关。如：旅游法律法规不健全导游管理体制不健 旅游主管部门职责小列位，市场信息不对称 旅行社之阆恶性竞争；游客消费心理 成熟等。2．2导游准入门槛太低由于近几年导游人数需求量增大和导游资格准入条件放宽，我国现有导游人员的学历普遍偏低。导致丁导游队伍素质偏低，结构不合理。2．3导游人贝的收入结构不合当前，导游基本是“ 无人员”， 即无薪水、尢固定T作单位、7己保险。导游员的收入依靠宰游客、购物回扣和小费，根本没有保障。正常的经济要求得不到满足。服务水准很难提高。为了满足自身的利益，在工作中 是把游客需求放在首化，而是过分地追求个人的经济利益。2．4激励机制不健全大部分旅游企业不太重视员工激励。即使对导游员进行激励，也是手段 �6�1，覆盖而小。同时，我国的导游员的晋级要求与职称制度脱钩。在我国职称制度 ，没仃导游员这一系列。这不仅阻碍了高素质导游员队伍的建设，而且使导游员缺乏走向职业化的内在动力和外在环境。2．5部分导游员自身素质不高部分企业在选拔导游员时，注雨数量轻质量，重、 务能力轻思想素质。忽略了导游员的德才兼备。同时导游 资格考试的参考标准也在降低，可以说学历标准的降低在某种程度上弱化了导游员的整体素质。2．6导游人员流失严重，流动性大，难干培养高素质的导游队伍许多导游员把导游看成是一种过渡性工作，没有把导游工作作为终身事业的追求，使导游员流失率较高，持资格证书人员的流失率为45，3％，持特级导游员证书人员的流，大率为37％。3 提高导游服务质量的思路与对策3．1提高导游准入门槛，改革导游资格考试制度提高导游员资格准入学历要求，从源头上保证导游队伍素质，力求蛮现导游服务市场多层次供求平衡，最大限度满足社会导游服务需求。日前，大学生报考导游的人数在逐年增长，这有助丁导游队伍整体素质的提升。3．2 建立健全导游激励机制建立一种既能使 职的导游获得应得的回报，又能使导游为其质量问题付出代价的激励机制，来调动导游的工作积极性，保证导游服务的质量。一是建立合理的薪酬制。一方面提高导游员的物质待遇，满足其合理的物质需要一方面将不同级别的导游报酬分开来。二是建立导游员的职称评定机制，使导游队伍走向职业化建设二是引进竞争淘汰机制。通过平等竞争氛围的营造，调动他们的工作热情和积极性。3．3加强导游员自身素质建设导游代表着国家和地区的形象。所以需要不断尢电。提高个人的修养和知识层次。优秀的导游人员应具有：良好的服务意识；较强语言表达能力和广博的知识；很强的沟通能力；较高的个人素养；良好的组织协调能力和较强的法冶意识，优秀的心理品质和应变能力。
写International Communication吧，比较好写。
旅游英语专业毕业论文最好选创新点的题目，最开始我也什么都不懂，还是学长给的莫文网，高手就是不一样，效率高没几天就搞定啦旅游英语的特点及翻译的路径选择高校旅游英语教学模式研究项目教学法在中职旅游英语教学中的应用研究——以《饭店服务英语》为例基于需求分析的旅游英语教学旅游英语教学改革探析基于需求分析的旅游英语课程研究职业能力导向的高职旅游英语教学改革探索高校旅游英语课程教学改革探析情景教学法在高职旅游英语口语教学中的应用高职旅游英语专业人才培养目标定位研究任务型教学法在高职旅游英语教学中的应用研究任务驱动法在高职旅游英语教学中的应用试论旅游英语教学存在的问题及其革新旅游英语翻译与本土文化对接的思考论ESP需求分析理论对旅游英语教学的指导意义用ESP理论分析旅游英语的特点及教学法输入假说在高职院校旅游英语听说教学中的应用和研究旅游英语教学方法与问题对高职旅游英语能力培养途径的几点思考高职旅游英语课程改革研究任务型教学法中任务后在旅游英语词汇教学中的应用研究本科旅游英语教学中跨文化交际能力的培养研究基于需求分析的高职院校旅游英语教学现状研究——以临汾职业技术学院为例高等职业院校旅游英语专业教学实践探索旅游英语教学中存在的问题及对策高等院校旅游英语专业教学探讨旅游英语教学改革初探旅游英语教学改革与大学ESP发展模式探讨论情景教学法在高职旅游英语中的应用