网上有很多雅思作文范文，同学们在备考雅思写作部分的时候也很喜欢背诵范文，把这些范文套用到自己的写作当中，但是范文背得多，也不一定能帮助你得高分。
这个其实问题不大，只要让英国人看出你的写作有逻辑就好了，你倒着写也是一种强逻辑，高分小作文要求要从图表中找出规律和特性，光文字漂亮是没有用的，你是否已经找到小作文中暗藏的特点了呢？找到的话你的Band Score一定不会低！
小作文其实就是图标描述 建议楼主多看看FT中文网上的文章 这里面好多都是描述经济的 文章里面的意思不一定要看懂 主要看里面是怎么样导入数据和时间的 当年考BEC Higher的时候天天看 因为商英高级作文第一部分和雅思是一样的 天天看还是有帮助的 一定要注意句子的多样化 不要单一化 实在不行报个班吧 其实这是我不建议的 楼主多看看范文多写写 肯定能出成绩的 自己不练 报班也是徒劳无益 希望楼主好运哦
2011雅思小作文写作万能模板1、通过第一个曲线图，我们可以知道____,也说明了结果是___According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that 、一张有趣、有教育意义的、(内容)的图片(这句模板在雅思小作文中的应用非常的广泛。)There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: 、当前有一张涉及______的增长曲线图，许多人______，然而其他人倾向于___Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________. Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to 、目前，共同之处是_________,许多人喜欢______因为_______除此之外还由于_____Nowadays, it is common to ______________. Many people like______________ because ______________. Besides, 、(图表所示)_____，就像许多其他事物，被____更加喜爱，然而这一观点正被________所抨击，一些人认为_________，他们指出_________________________, just like many other things, are preferred by being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that according to the chart```2 the date lead us to the conclusion that```3 the date show```4 the tree diagram reveals how```5 the figures show```6 this is a cure graph which describes the trend of```7 the pie graph depicts```8 the graph provides some interesting date regrarding```9 the table shows the changes in the number of ``` over the periodfrom ```to ```10 as is shown in the table ```11 from the table ,we can clearly see that ```12 this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from ``` to ````13 the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in```14 as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the flutuation of ```15 over the period from ```to ```the```remained in the year between ```and ```.17 in the 3 years spanning from 2005 through the number of ``` remained steady from ```to ````.19 the number sharply went up to ```20 the percentage of ``` stayed the same between ``` and ```21 the percentage remainede steady at```22 the percentage of ```is sightly large than that there is not a great deal of differece between ```and ```24 the graphs show a three fold increase in the number of ```25 ```decreased year by year while ```increased there is an upward trend in the number of ```27 a considerable increase occurred from ```to ```28 from ```to ```the rate of decrease slow from this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the```reaching a figure be similar to ```be the same as31 there are a lot similarities between ```and ```32 the difference between X and Y lies in ```雅思学术性写作考试中Task 1 考查考生解释，说明信息的能力，这些信息通常体现在图解，表格和插图中，这一部分的模式化程度更高一些。下类50个句式是雅思留学类考生需要背诵的最最基础的句子。请同学们自己背诵。在写作小作文的时候，也可以作为参考材料。1. the table illustrates the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。2. the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了...3. the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。4. the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了...5. the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了... is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。7. the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明...8. the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9. the data/statistics show (that)...该数据(字)可以这样理解...10. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11. as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示...12. according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)...13. as is shown in the table... 如表格所示...14. as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。15. from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...16. this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17. this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。18. the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。19. this is a column chart showing... 这是个柱型图，描述了...20. as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。21. over the period from...to...the...remained level.在...至...期间，...基本不变。22. in the year between...and... 在...年到...期间...23. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...1995年至1998三年里...24. from then on/from this time onwards... 从那时起...25. the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year)....月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。26. the number sharply went up to... 数字急剧上升至...27. the percentage of...stayed the same between...and......至...期间...的比率维持不变。28. the figures peaked at...in(month/year)...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点，为...29. the percentage remained steady at... 比率维持在...30. the percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of......的比例比...的比例略高(低)。31. there is not a great deal of difference between...and......与...的区别不大。32. the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。33. ..decreased year by year while...increased steadily....逐年减少，而...逐步上升。……太多啦，你给个邮箱，我发给你吧！
你好，很高兴为你解答。雅思大作文写作模板： 开头段：两句话 1 转述原文 The issue of increasingly longer life span is of much contention to the
你好，很高兴为你解答。雅思大作文写作模板: 开头段:两句话 1 转述原文 The issue of increasingly longer life span is of much contention to the general public. 2 提出文章要探讨的内容 Therefore, this essay aims to identify the possible effects that this change has brought to both individuals and society. 中间段: 建议写三段 两种处理方式:第一种先写两点对于个人的影响，再写对于社会的。 第二种先写寿命长对于个人和社会好的影响，再写坏的影响。 结尾段 1 总结文章影响 Therefore, although senior citizens might, to some extent, deprive the younger generation of their job opportunities, they tend to enlighten the whole society with their experience and care. 2 提出建议(主要针对年轻人) Therefore, the youth are suggested to confront this situation. If they could not be offered the opportunities, it would prove that they were not so capable as the old generation, when the only way out was to learn from old people and try to gain more experiences.希望可以帮到你!
table illustrates the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化. bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了... graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据. diagram shows (that)...该图向我们展示了... pie graph depicts (that).该圆形图揭示了... is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势. figures/statistics show (that)...数据(字)表明... tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解... data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示... to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)... is shown in the table...如表格所示... can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化. the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到... is a graph which illustrates... 这个图表向我们展示了... table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系. graph,presented in a pie chart,shows the general trend in... 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势. is a column chart showing...这是个柱型图,描述了... can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the fluctuation of... 如图所示,两条曲线描述了...的波动情况. the period from...to...the...remained level. 在...至...期间,...基本不变. the year between...and...在...年到...期间... the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998... 1995年至1998三年里... then on/from this time onwards...从那时起... number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year). ...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变. number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至... percentage of...stayed the same between...and... ...至...期间...的比率维持不变. figures peaked at...in(month/year) ...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点,为... percentage remained steady at...比率维持在... percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of... ...的比例比...的比例略高(低).
虽然不建议同学们背诵万能模板，但是同学们在写作的时候可以用总-分-总的结构来写作。首先，Introduction部分先简单介绍题目背景并提出自己的观点；其次，body部分详细地论证观点；最后，Conclusion部分简单总结全篇。
网上有很多雅思作文范文，同学们在备考雅思写作部分的时候也很喜欢背诵范文，把这些范文套用到自己的写作当中，但是范文背得多，也不一定能帮助你得高分。
在雅思考试中，我们要经常去看别人的范文，我们要多积累。下面是为大家整理的关于雅思g类写作范文的相关资料，希望帮到大家。雅思g类写作范文一：诋毁同行的广告'.雅思g类写作范文二：大学教育Thereisnodoubtthathelpingstudentsfindajobisoneoftheprimaryfunctionsofuniversityeducation,butuniversitiesdoexistforotherpurposessuchasimprovingstudents’analyticalskillsandraisingstudents’’;’’beliefthatstudents’.雅思g类写作范文三：志愿者服务.雅思g类写作范文四：使用电脑的利弊’.以上就是雅思g类写作范文的内容，希望对大家有所帮助哦。
雅思的大作文是议论文，可以背模板，但是小作文是描述图表，背模板没有什么用，最主要是把图表所表示的都写出来就是了但是最基本用得上的单词要背，例如描述速度的rapidly,slowly,swiftly描述上升下降的increas,decreas,climb,unchange还有就是比较，例如major part, rank the first, the least important 哪些然后再自己找几题练练就差不多了还有就是，如果要求成绩高于分的话，就不要背模板了，人家看得出来，模板就算再好也不过6分，一般套的模板就是分
雅思议论文四段式的第一段，表明自己的观点，说明你自己觉得那个最重要，那个最不重要。第二段，对自己的论点进行论证，用事实说明自己观点的正确性，比如学了哪门课对将来最有用，对就业最有帮助之类的，学哪门课纯属浪费时间。第三段，评价反面的观点，并和自己的观点进行比较。提出可能的反对意见，比如有人不喜欢你认为有用的课，并列举可能的佐证。那你的观点和他的比较，看看那谁的更有说服力。第四段，总结之前的论点，再次强调自己的观点。
雅思议论文写作结构如下两种：?一：单边论证?Introduction?Background+My?Opinion?Body:?(ss表示)?单边论证比较适用于Do?you?agree?or?disagree?和?What?is?your?opinion?这一类的题目。?二：双边论证?Introduction?Background+?My?Opinion?/?Layout?Body:?1.?Opinion?One/?Advantage?Topic?sentence+?Reason?One?+?Supporting?Sentences?+?Reason?Two?+?Supporting?Sentences?2.?Opinion?Two/?Disadvantage?Topic?sentence+?Reason?One?+?Supporting?Sentences?+?Reason?Two?+?Supporting?Sentences?+?Reason?Three?+?Supporting?Sentences?Conclusion:?Statement?of?My?Opinion?(for?opinion?two/?more?disadvantages?than?advantages)
一篇好的雅思议论文结构一般由三个部分构成，分别是导语段（Introduction），主体段落（Body）与总结段（Conclusion）。这个结构很像三明治，其中导语段与总结段就像最上层和最下层的面包，而主体段落为论证段，相对较为重要，就像三明治中间的肉和菜。
买一本新东方雅思写作教材 里面有写作技巧和范文
众所周知，雅思写作范文是烤鸭们进行雅思备考必备的雅思材料，但真正通过雅思写作范文模板来提高的烤鸭却是少之又少，究其根本就是大家没有对如何应用雅思写作范文掌握相应的备考使用方法，下面我就为大家带来一篇雅思写作8分范文鉴赏：
范文一
雅思写作题目：
Some people believe that personal happiness is directly related to economic success. Others believe there are other factors. Discuss the two sides and give your opinion.
雅思写作范文：
对幸福的追求一直都是人类世世代代的梦想，尽管人类一直困惑于幸福的真谛。幸福是什么?幸福和经济的成功有密切联系吗?个人经济上的成功能够直接带来幸福吗?就个人而言，我不认为经济上的成功是人类幸福的唯一前提。
The pursuit of happiness has long been the dream of generations of human beings. They have always been puzzled Get Word ("puzzled"); by the essence of happiness. What is happiness? Is it closely related to one’s economic success? Will one’s financial success lead to happiness directly? Personally Get Word ("Personally"), I don’t agree that one’s economic success is the only prerequisite of one’s happiness in life.
幸福有很多种。俗话说得好，“一个人的美食可能是另一个人的毒药”。幸福可能意味着成为一个成功的受人尊敬的领袖，或是一份稳定舒适的大型跨国公司的工作，又或是市区的大房子、一套漂亮的家具等等。然而，幸福也可以是一个和谐平静的家庭，或是一个体贴热情的朋友，或者只是一个微笑、一个手势、一个暗示。事实上，幸福可以是你能够想到的任何事情。至少，我们可以有两种幸福：精神幸福和物质幸福。
Happiness may fall into different categories Get Word ("categories");. An old saying goes like this: “One man’s meat is another man’s poison”. Happiness may mean being a successful and respected leader of a company, or a stable and comfortable job in a large international company, or a big flat downtown, a fantastic set of furniture, etc. However, happiness can also be a harmonious and peaceful family, or a hospitable and considerate friend, or just a smile, a gesture, a hint. In fact, happiness may be composed of anything you could ever think of. At least, we may have two types of happiness:spiritualGetWord("hospitable and considerate friend, or just a smile, a gesture, a hint. In fact, happiness may be composed of anything you could ever think of. At least, we may have two types of happiness: [wv]spiritual"); happiness and materialistic happiness.
一方面，一个人的物质幸福依赖于经济上的成功，尽管不是完全依赖。没有稳定的经济后盾，很难想象如何过上轻松简单的生活，更不用说富庶奢侈的生活了。如果买不起房子、车，甚至是一本书，任何人提到这种生活都会害怕。当然，有一些人只要基本的生活需求得到满足就可以立刻感到很幸福。但是我们仍然必须承认，这些人也需要某种意义上的经济成功。
One’s materialistic happiness is dependant on one’s economic success, though not completely. Without a strong and steady economic background, one could never imagine an easy and simple life, let alone an affluent and luxurious one. If you aren’t able to afford a house, a car, or even a book, anybody would be horrified at the mere mention of this kind of life. Definitely, some people will feel happy right away if their basic demands for life are satisfied. However, we have to admit that these people still need to be successful materialisticallyGetWord("materialistically"); to some degree.
另一方面，个人经济上的成功不见得能带来精神层面的幸福。众所周知，金钱不能带来一切，甚至有人说金钱是万恶之源。经济上的成功可能就是建立在牺牲时间、健康和爱情的基础之上，而这三件事情是个人精神层面幸福的基本要素。我们对于这个画面并不陌生：一位职场成功的男士带着一颗破碎的心独自品味孤独。
On the other hand, one’s success in economy may not necessarily lead to one’s spiritual happiness. As we all know, money doesn’t get you everything and some even say that money is the root of all evilsGetWord("evils");. One’s financial success may be built on the sacrifice of time, health and love, which are the three most essential elements of spiritual happiness. All of us are not new to this picture: a successful business man tasting loneliness alone with a broken heart.
以我的观点，经济上的成功只是幸福的一个重要因素，但绝对不是唯一因素。尽管我们每一个人对于幸福有完全不同的理解，要幸福就要精神上和物质上都能得到满足。
In my point of view, one’s economic success is only one of the key factors of happiness, but never the only one. To be happy, one needs to be both spiritually and materially satisfied Get Word ("satisfied"); though each of us may have a totally different picture of happiness.
上面就是通过雅思8分范文为大家解析的如何更好的应用雅思写作模板，希望烤鸭们能从上面的阅读中，好好的模仿学习，在练习中进行相关的超越，找出适合自己的学习方法，谨记，他山之石可以攻玉，雅思写作的备考更是如此。
范文二
雅思写作题目：
The subjects and lesson contents are decided by the authorities such as the government. Some people argue that teachers should make the choice. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作范文：
It has long been argued amid the community: Which one counts more, authority or academy? Notwithstanding the fact that our current pedagogy is so much clinging to the central committee, the educational system is in a blockbuster amount of outcry for reform. Does the temporary system still embrace rationality? Or is it the ripe juncture to refurnish it out and out? I personally took a deep look in it.
In the showdown between authority and academy, the former arguably outweighs the latter. Politics is a compulsory course in all kinds of enrollment examinations as well as all levels of educational institutions. The government, or a commander-in-chief to be vivid, needs to be held accountable for the stability of society. Education is by all means an almighty tool to incubate a behaving generation. With social development gaining momentum, a farsighted power base generally with a broader scope than the individuals, needs to build up particular majors specializing in fledgling domains involving cleaning energy, high-tech innovation, interpretation, to name but a few. Trained personnel in such fields are usually more fit into the society.
Arguments being articulated above though, academy-oriented teaching methodology is so far still reputed for its own merits. With teachers gaining more says in selecting knowledge, the students will presumably be inculcated with a more objective perception of the curriculum. Without authority barging in, the possibility of the impartiality being jeopardized is excluded for the mission of serving the regime is no longer valid. Only under such circumstance can the intrinsic value of the subject be authentically and manifested to the thirsty learners in an untangled manner. An untarnished and pristine academic ambience is colossally demanding by numerous pundits for the sake of equity and truth.
To sum up, there's no such inception that is appropriate to be dubbed "sheerly right" or "starkly wrong" . The righteous one solely lies in the rationality of adapting it. Authority, in China's case, can never be an outlier standing by the side of academic circle owing to its unique national condition.
雅思大作文教育类写作模板 教育类是雅思大作文写作当中最为主要的一个类型，所以大家在备考自己的雅思大作文写作的时候，一定会准备和教育类相关的话题。下面就为大家搜集整理了关于教育类的雅思大作文写作模板，希望对大家有所帮助。 1) Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs， while some people believe that university education has wider benefits for individuals and society. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 开头写四段 大学教育好处：我觉得有wider benefits 个人：提高个人知识水平和道德标准，为了今后步入社会训练一些生活技能等。 社会：促进社会的发展，教育水平的提升会让社会有更好的发展，公众道德的提升降低犯罪率。 让步：确实找工作是大学教育的目标之一，但是它不是全部。 总结 2) The government thinks that education system should be up to date. The following are a list of the subjects taught in school. Which two do you think are the most important subjects and which one is the least important to young people? literature sports mathematics economic physics music psychology history geography foreign languages 物理和数学 开头 最为重要的：物理，数学：是各个学科的基础，提高人的思维能力和对世界的认知 最不重要： 文学和音乐： 只有极少数人从事有关工作不是每个人都需要的，真正要学好文学和音乐的人学要一定的天赋和热爱的。而大多数的人对于音乐和文学的态度是作为一种消遣。所以不需要太多的力气去学习。 让步：当然学和重要没有很清晰的评判标准，但是认为数学和物理比较重要还是一种最为理性的选择。 3) Some people argue that teaching children of different abilities together benefits all of them. Others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment. Discuss both views and how do you think about it? 开头：同意一起第一：如果在一个班级是有不同能力的学生组成的一个团体，这样的话会让这些学生之间相互促进， 如果分开的话可能会让那些能力稍微差一些的学生有被歧视的感觉加重心理负担导致学的更差， 让那些能力好的学生有一种不应该有的优越感。第二：就社会而言，整个社会也是有不同能力的人组成的包括公司和社区，如果在一个有比你能力高和比你能力低的人之间保持一个平衡的心态和正式自己的能力这是以后社会生活需要的，因为社会是这样的所以应该从小让孩子在这样的环境中成长。让步：承认对于一些有特殊才能的学生应该区别对待比如说在某个学科。但是这种区别对待也不能完全将其与其他学生隔离。结尾：观点。否则学生可能导致畸形的心理状态。4) Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents on the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?开头：家长影响大第一段：家长跟孩子在一起的时候比较久，有更多的机会去影响小孩子。人的性格的形成可能是在最初的那里年，而在最初的那几年当中对老师的接触比较少。家长除了在言行上对小孩产生影响，还可以根据自己的生活态度和思维方式给小孩创造一个成长的环境。而一个老师通常面对几十个学生，没有那么多精力去照顾每一个学生的成长。第二段：家长比老师对于学生的教育方式更加多样，因为家长有各种惩罚方式，而老师在教育和影响学生的有许多限制。老师能够影响学生的智力无非就是在课上提供更多的知识，而家长除了自己教，还可以给学生在这方面进行更多的投资。家长更加深入。诚然，学生的成长是在老师和家长的共同影响下进行，但是家长占据了绝大部分。
雅思大作文教育类写作模板 教育类是雅思大作文写作当中最为主要的一个类型，所以大家在备考自己的雅思大作文写作的时候，一定会准备和教育类相关的话题。下面就为大家搜集整理了关于教育类的雅思大作文写作模板，希望对大家有所帮助。1) Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs， while some people believe that university education has wider benefits for individuals and society. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 开头写四段大学教育好处：我觉得有wider benefits个人：提高个人知识水平和道德标准，为了今后步入社会训练一些生活技能等。 社会：促进社会的发展，教育水平的提升会让社会有更好的发展，公众道德的提升降低犯罪率。让步：确实找工作是大学教育的目标之一，但是它不是全部。 总结2) The government thinks that education system should be up to date. The following are a list of the subjects taught in school. Which two do you think are the most important subjects and which one is the least important to young people? literature sports mathematics economic physics music psychology historygeography foreign languages 物理和数学 开头最为重要的：物理，数学：是各个学科的基础，提高人的思维能力和对世界的认知 最不重要： 文学和音乐： 只有极少数人从事有关工作不是每个人都需要的，真正要学好文学和音乐的人学要一定的天赋和热爱的。而大多数的人对于音乐和文学的态度是作为一种消遣。所以不需要太多的力气去学习。让步：当然学和重要没有很清晰的评判标准，但是认为数学和物理比较重要还是一种最为理性的选择。3) Some people argue that teaching children of different abilities together benefits all of them. Others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment. Discuss both views and how do you think about it? 开头：同意一起第一：如果在一个班级是有不同能力的学生组成的一个团体，这样的话会让这些学生之间相互促进，如果分开的话可能会让那些能力稍微差一些的学生有被歧视的感觉加重心理负担导致学的更差，让那些能力好的学生有一种不应该有的优越感。第二：就社会而言，整个社会也是有不同能力的人组成的包括公司和社区，如果在一个有比你能力高和比你能力低的人之间保持一个平衡的心态和正式自己的能力这是以后社会生活需要的，因为社会是这样的所以应该从小让孩子在这样的环境中成长。让步：承认对于一些有特殊才能的学生应该区别对待比如说在某个学科。但是这种区别对待也不能完全将其与其他学生隔离。结尾：观点。否则学生可能导致畸形的心理状态。4) Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents on the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree?开头：家长影响大第一段：家长跟孩子在一起的时候比较久，有更多的机会去影响小孩子。人的性格的形成可能是在最初的那里年，而在最初的那几年当中对老师的接触比较少。家长除了在言行上对小孩产生影响，还可以根据自己的生活态度和思维方式给小孩创造一个成长的环境。而一个老师通常面对几十个学生，没有那么多精力去照顾每一个学生的成长。第二段：家长比老师对于学生的教育方式更加多样，因为家长有各种惩罚方式，而老师在教育和影响学生的有许多限制。老师能够影响学生的智力无非就是在课上提供更多的知识，而家长除了自己教，还可以给学生在这方面进行更多的投资。家长更加深入。诚然，学生的成长是在老师和家长的共同影响下进行，但是家长占据了绝大部分。