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英语报刊阅读对提高英语语言综合能力的意义:英语报刊的丰富内容和反映时代特征的新词决定了它比其他材料更加具有促进语言学习和扩充社会科技与人文知识的价值。在报刊阅读中发现丰富的学习资料,提高听力、阅读理解、语言交际及写作等语言综合能力,有效地提高学生的综合素质。一、英语语言学习与英语报刊阅读的关系当今世界,英语被广泛使用,已成为一种国际语言,其普及性体现在国际政治、经济、科技、文化、学术、信息交流等各个领域。“全世界有45个国家的官方语言为英语,全球1/3的人讲英语,75%的电视节目是英语节目,在联合国各种场合中使用的语言95%以英语为工作语言,互联网上的信息80%也是用英语传播的。”可见,英语的地位和作用在目前和未来较长一段时间内没有任何其他语言可以代替。我国今天的高校大学生是明天国家现代化建设事业的生力军,毕业后将要在经济全球化、科技一体化、文化多元化的21世纪取得卓越的成绩,而是否具备良好的英语运用能力则起到至关重要的作用。语言是文化的重要组成部分,学习一门外语,同时可以学到特定国家的社会、历史、文化与传统。我国英语教学(不论是大学英语教学还是专业英语教学)要帮助学生转变“为语言而学语言”的观念,让他们通过学习外语来培育国际视野,了解外国特别是英美国家的社会与文化,增强跨文化交流意识。因此,英语教学中很重要的任务就是要在听、说、读、写等语言综合能力的培养中渗透文化教育和人文素养教育,增强学生对文化差异的敏感性,提高学生综合运用英语进行交际的能力(《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》,2000:2)在英语学习的过程中,英语报刊阅读在提高学生语言的综合能力方面的作用日益突出,在拓宽学生的视野和知识范围方面具有其他教材不可相比的优势,同时也是培养学生获取知识能力、独立思考能力、创新能力和提高综合素质的有效手段。正是基于英语报刊阅读的必要性和重要性,国家教委英语专业教学大纲明确把理解英语报刊的能力列作评定各级英语阅读水平的重要标准,二级要求能阅读难度相当于Reader’s Digest(《读者文摘》)的英语浅显材料,四级要求能读懂难度相当于美国Newsweek(《新闻周刊》)的国际新闻报道,六级要求能读懂难度相当于美国的Times(《时代周刊》)或The New York Times(《纽约时报》)的社论和政论文;八级要求能读懂一般英美报刊杂志上的社论和书评(《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》,2000:9)二、英语报刊的特点英语报刊阅读的必要性和重要性是由其特有的优势所决定的。首先报刊是新闻媒介手段,其信息新而快、多而广、随着语言的发展而不断变化,而报刊语言最能迅速及时地反映这些变化。其次,英文报刊所涉及的内容广泛而丰富,从政治、经济、外交到科技、文化、教育等无所不有,而且文体形式不尽相同。这些优势决定了英语报刊较高的实用价值。(一)内容丰富全面英语报刊内容广泛,刊登国家政治、经济、军事、外交、文化、社会、人物、教育、体育等有关社会文化方方面面的新闻,其丰富多彩的新闻内容是内容相对单一的英语书籍所不能相提并论的。除内容外,英语报刊还大量使用新词和简短词及缩略词,能够最快地反映英语语言词汇的发展和变化。英语报刊的修辞也十分活跃,常见的修辞方法有:比喻、双关、借代和仿拟等。可见,英语报刊涉及到了文体学、词汇学、修辞学等方面的知识,综合性强,是了解当代西方社会的文化特点、英语民族的思维方式和价值观念及风俗习惯的最直接的途径。(二)编写时新创新英语报刊及时报道了当今世界政治、经济、科技、文化及社会生活日新月异的发展变化,充当了时代潮流的喉舌,提供了有关各行各业的最新消息。报刊在提供最新消息的同时也传播了相关的新词、新的表达方法,由于这些新词和新的表达方法是伴随着特定的社会环境而产生的,具有明显的时代性特色,易于被读者普遍理解和接受。如,随着信息时代的来临,E-mail(电子邮件)、E-commerce(电子商务)、cyberspace(网络空间)、cybernaut(网络用户)等新词都是通过英语报刊传播后为公众所熟悉接受的。可见,报刊英语是最有创新性和浓厚时代生活特色的语言。(三)价值实用有效英语报刊的丰富内容和反映时代特征的新词决定了它比其他材料更加具有促进语言学习和扩充社会科技与人文知识的价值。英语报刊不仅是学习现代英语和提高英语运用准确性、流利性和得体性不可或缺的实用材料,更是培养21 世纪复合型英语人才的有效教材。三、英语报刊阅读对提高英语语言综合能力的意义通过日常教学中对学生的英语学习习惯的观察,笔者发现相当一部分学生只埋头于课本,背单词、做练习,认为只要把课本学好就可以,对课外阅读,尤其是英语报刊阅读,几乎没有什么概念。而结果往往是学习的效果不理想,在实际的运用中听不懂,说不出,说话写文章错误百出。在学习语言的过程中,语言输入是非常重要的。在非英语环境下学习英语,阅读有时甚至是唯一的输入方式。Harmer(2000)认为好的阅读材料为学生提供范例,有利于他们提高写作能力,而且提供了学习词汇、语法、遣词造句的机会,并为主动用英语进行交际作了准备。(一)英语报刊阅读对听力能力的培养新闻广播一直以来都是高校英语专业八级考试听力理解测试项目之一。而且近几年大有使用报刊新闻来检测学生理解新闻广播的能力的趋势,如:2001 年八级题中听力部分的三条新闻全部选自报纸新闻,2002 年八级题中也有两条报刊新闻。如:The documents, which Russian gave the United Stateson Sunday, could be a particular interest because Kennedy’sassassin Lee Harvey Oswald lived in the former Soviet Unionfor several years before he returned to the United States andwas arrested for killing the former President on November22nd 1963. (2001: News Item 2)该例子是一句由49 个单词组成的包含多个从句和多层意思的复合句,“信息过载”加大了听力理解的难度。报纸新闻中复杂的句型,繁杂的表达方式是学生们的主要听力理解障碍,增加了学生理解新闻的难度。总结自身的听新闻的经历和辅导学生练习新闻听力的教学经验,笔者深信新闻听力前熟悉与新闻相关的背景知识,收集与新闻报道相关的词汇、概念、人名、地名、事件等能帮助新闻听众预测新闻内容及更好地理解新闻听力材料。
别针换别墅嘞
Structure Features and Rhetorical Devices of English Newspaper Headlines Abstract: With the development of mass media, newspaper is one of the major media for us to get information all over the world. Nowadays English newspaper is very popular and read all over Chine. However, many people still have difficulty in understanding English newspaper headlines even for some English majors. This is because English newspaper headlines have their own special features, culture backgrounds and different from the daily English we used in many aspects. This paper will then focus on the lexical, structure features and rhetorical devices of English newspaper headlines, which can help us to have a better understanding when we are reading newspapers. Key words: Newspaper headline, Lexical features, Structure features, Rhetorical devices.
yechenchao77
Reading is very important in our life. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds but also make us more intelligent. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.
阅读在我们生活中起到非常重要的作用。通过阅读,我们不仅可以收获知识,开阔眼界,而且能够增长心智。此外,阅读也是学好外语(比如英语)的一种最重要的方式之一。
Textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into an excellent person.
无论是教科书、报刊杂志还是其他各种类型读物,都可以让我们更多地了解外面的世界,帮助我们成长为一个优秀的人。
Im planning to read at least 5 books in the coming holiday. And Ill spend more time reading every day in my senior high school life. Reading makes a full man! Lets start reading now.
在即将到来的暑假,我打算至少读5本书。上了高中以后,我也会每天抽出更多时间来阅读。阅读使人充实。让我们从现在开启阅读之旅吧!
Literature is acknowledged as the most precious product of human civilization and wisdom, especially by our teachers. So they always ask their students to read as many as literary works. Just as the drawing shown above, a teacher gives a literary work to her student, saying: “Just think of it as if you’re reading a long text-message.”
文学被公认为人类文明和智慧的最宝贵的产物,尤其是我们的老师。所以他们总是要求学生读文学作品。正如上面所示,老师给学生一个文学作品,说:“只要你读了一段长长的短信就可以了。”
It is of great significance for us to appreciate literature due to the following reasons. Firstly, a good literature can get you to know a life experience through the eyes of someone other than yourself. The more experience you gain, the more knowledgeable you are. Secondly, a good literature allows you to learn about history in a personalized way. The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviors. Lastly, a good literature is an effective way for relaxation. The beautiful and moving scenes shown in the literature are helpful for one’s mental health.
由于以下原因,对我们的文学欣赏具有重要的意义。首先,一个好的文学作品可以让你通过别人的.眼睛来了解你的人生经历。你获得的经验越多,你就越有知识。其次,一个优秀的文学作品让你以一种个性化的方式学习历史。作品中的故事可以作为镜子,帮助你调整自己的行为。最后,一个好的文学作品是一种放松的有效途径。文学中展示的美丽动人的场面,有助于人的精神健康。
In short, literature is indispensable in our life. We, students, should catch our time to read more literatures.
总之,文学在我们的生活中是不可或缺的。我们,学生,应该赶上我们的时间阅读更多的文献。
Reading is a good thing, but now we have good reading conditions, but we don’t cherish it. Old people like to read very much, but they have poor eyesight and do not have the conditions to read. They still overcome difficulties and insist on reading. We all think that reading is a waste of time, but it is not. Let’s take a look at the importance of reading to us!
The ancients once said that reading thousands of books, traveling thousands of miles.” Gorky also said: Books are the ladder of human progress. One can imagine how important books are!
I once read a book written by Shen Shixi-"Five Little Wolves". In the book, I read that the she-wolf tried her best to drive away the black bear that threatened the little wolfs life. In the end, the she-wolf fell down because of excessive bleeding. At this time, the black bear was also driven away. The she-wolf saved the life of the little wolves, but she left the little wolves forever. After reading this book, I understand how great and terrific my mothers love for me is!
Before, I always thought my mother was very annoying and wordy, and always prevented me from doing here and there, which was especially annoying. Through reading, I finally understand my mothers good intentions. I should listen to her, study hard, dont talk back to him, and shouldnt make her angry.
Reading not only gave me a lot of truth in life, but also learned a lot of good words and sentences, which enriched my knowledge. Let us read happily together! You will gain more unexpected knowledge and skills!
Nowadays, more and more students read just to cope with the test, and some students even ignore the reading tasks assigned by the teacher because of their busy studies. I think reading is very important, and its impact on the college entrance examination is also crucial.
It is very important to keep a good habit of reading, especially for high school students. In the high school stage, three years of hard work by high school students are nothing more than the final college entrance examination. Among the subjects of the college entrance examination, the subject of Chinese is very important and cannot be ignored. The total score of Chinese is 150, and its reading score already accounts for more than half. All topics in Chinese are based on reading. Whether it is composition or ancient essays, profound reading skills are required. This shows how important reading is. Reading habits should be cultivated in the first year of high school. Only by maintaining a good habit of reading every day can a solid foundation be laid for the college entrance examination.
Maintaining a good habit of reading is also very important to your own physical and mental health. Through reading, we can improve our own moral cultivation, improve our own cultural level, and increase our knowledge. Imagine that in a leisurely afternoon, drinking coffee and reading a book, full of the smell of books, this is undoubtedly the best way to entertain your body. There are so many things in the book that we have not yet discovered and explored. There are many interesting things. Useful knowledge is waiting for us to explore. Enjoy traveling in the ocean of knowledge and exploring the mysteries of knowledge. When you fall in love with reading, keep The good habit of reading every day, the mood can also become happy, and the temperament will rise to several levels.
Nowadays, most students do not like reading, and they have no good habit of reading because they do not realize the importance of reading and are not interested in reading. They are more interested in games and mobile phones, so naturally they often entertain themselves by playing games and mobile phones. Therefore, I think that for current students to realize how important reading is and to maintain a good habit of reading, the most important thing is to raise their interest in reading. Once there is interest in anything, everything is easy to handle.
I suggest that current schools can hold more reading activities that can stimulate students interest in reading. Reading can be combined with some modern entertainment methods to stimulate their interest in reading, so that students can participate in such activities and make students fall in love with reading.
In fact, whether it is for the college entrance examination or for your own physical and mental health. We should all know that reading is very important. We must have a good habit of reading in order to play a role in the exam and to be better than others.
Class is in, the teacher mysteriously took out a book and asked us: "Whats on the cover?" "Little monster!"
"Little Devil!" "Little Fairy!" The students said everything.
I dont listen to them, I want to observe with my own eyes. "Its a little monster." I said confidently. But what exactly does the teacher want to do? Is it to sell books to us? No, because the teacher covered up the title of the book.
What are you going to do? I am looking forward to it. The teacher picked up the book, opened the note covering the title of the book, cleared his throat and said: "Today, our classmates are going to read this interesting book together." "Yeah!" The class cheered.
Teacher turned a page. "In the past, there was a very kind little monster, but he never cannibalized people. He wanted to go to school, but his parents disagreed. Later, the little monster persuaded mom and dad to go to school and told them a lot of stories when they came back at night. Especially. It is a cooking book. After the family read it, they no longer eat people, eat cakes and rice. When the little monster celebrates his birthday, he invited many children to his house to play. When the children reached the door, he I remember that my parents would eat people, but that day, my parents and the children were all crazy and happy, and decided not to eat people again.
Why did the teacher read this book with us? I think the teacher wants us to be more knowledgeable and understand the role of reading. What makes cannibals and humans become good friends? This is the power of reading!
This book taught me the importance of reading. Reading is the difference between humans and beasts. I understand that it is pitiful not to study, and I must become a child who loves to read in the future.
What is the classic reading? As the name suggests, it means to read famous books. However, there are many types of books. Therefore, we have to choose books that suit us. Books that are helpful to us can actually be regarded as "masterpieces". Of course, real masterpieces should also be books with brilliant literary talent and high literary value.
Why do you want to read classics? When it comes to reading classics, many students will complain. Said: "This book has no meaning at all, and the content is not wonderful. I dont like it at all. I dont read it." Others will say: "There are so many homework every day, waiting for me to finish, where is there? Time to read the classics?” I don’t see anything strange about things like that. Although reading classics does take some of our daily time; some classics are indeed difficult to "swallow". But the benefits behind the reading of classics are still very tempting.
For the increasingly strict college entrance examination, it is no exaggeration to say that those who have achieved the Chinese language must have the college entrance examination. Classical Chinese reading and modern reading undoubtedly account for a lot of points, and the subject of the exam is becoming more and more diversified, and the difficulty is increasing. If there is no strong extracurricular accumulation, what can you compete with others?
Secondly, reading classics can enrich our after-school life, relax our body and mind, cultivate our interest in extracurricular reading, and cultivate our self-cultivation. Why not do it?
Maybe for some students, reading classics is just to complete the task assigned by the teacher. So they read from the task list given by the teacher. Whats more, even books will not be bought or borrowed. I personally think that not only do you need to read a masterpiece, but you must also taste it slowly. Only by chewing slowly can you appreciate the literary flavor of the masterpiece. It is best to read it several times. Only in this way can we find the essence hidden in the text.
The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu. This old saying clearly reflects the necessity of reading the classics. I have seen such a picture on the Internet. In the picture, books are used as steps. The more you read, the higher your steps and the more you know about the world. Those who have never read a book can only see the flowers and plants of the world, those who have a certain amount of reading see the warmth and coldness of the world, and those who have accumulated a large amount of reading stand on the cloud. This is not an exaggeration. Gorky once said: Books are the ladder of human progress. Isn’t that the case? The necessary reading of classics can broaden your horizons, increase your knowledge, and to a certain extent, change your temperament. Live to grow old and learn to grow old. Therefore, reading of classics is very necessary!
关于写‘读书重要性’的800字议论文 读书重要性书给我们带来了遐想和乐趣,书给我们带来了智慧的源泉和精神的力量。 读书能增长知识,开阔眼界;读书能明白事
河南学之道文化传播有限公司是一家新兴的互联网国学教育机构,在线下已经运营多年,前身是由李洪亮教授带领的天界山国学院,造福大众20年,帮助无数有缘人摆脱困境。
其实我感觉新东方英语杂志很不错,也分初高中和大学版的。疯狂英语差不多吧,chinadaily太难了有点
大学生党课结业论文摘要:坚持马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想的学习,不断提高对党的思想觉悟。当代大学生,必须认识认识到自己的历史使命,铭记
论文最核心的要求就是论证自己的观点。参考文献可以作为论据,增强论点的可信度。另外使用了参考文献的论文,能体现出作者博览群书,有文献阅读的能力。