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一般要做一个大概十分钟的presentation在答辩前可从以下角度去考虑准备答辩:1、自己为什么选择这个课题?2、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么?3、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的?4、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何?5、在研究本课题的过程中,发现了那些不同见解?对这些不同的意见,自己是怎样逐步认识的?又是如何处理的?6、论文虽未论及,但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些?7、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚,在论文中论述得不够透彻?8、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么?对以上问题应仔细想一想,必要时要用笔记整理出来,写成发言提纲,在答辩时用。当然是要用英语的,希望可以帮到你 1 论文内对容和背景要吃透 2、尽可能不看原稿去讲你的工作,而不是背论文 3、语言表述准确清晰 4、回答问题全面准确 5、穿着大方得体 一、毕业论文答辩的程序和目的 1、在毕业论文答辩时,答辩老师首先要求你简要叙述你的毕业论文的内容。叙述中要表述清楚你写这篇论文的构思(提纲),论点、论据,论述方式(方法)。一般约5分钟左右。答辩老师通过你的叙述,了解你对所写论文的思考过程,考察你的分析和综合归纳能力。 2、第二步,进行现场答辩。答辩老师向你提出2—3个问题后,做即兴答辩。其中一个问题一般针对你的论文中涉及的基本概念、基本原理提出问题,考察学生对引用的基本概念基本原理的理解是否准确。第二个问题,一般针对你的论文中所涉及的某一方面的论点,要求结合工作实际或专业实务进行讲(论)述。考察你学习的专业基础知识对你实务(实际)工作的联系及帮助,即理论联系实际的能力。 毕业论文答辩的目的,就是检查毕业生是否是认真独立完成的毕业论文,考察毕业生综合分析能力,理论联系实际能力,专业方面的潜在能力。答辩老师结合毕业生现场答辩情况评定答辩成绩。 二、毕业生如何准备和参加毕业论文答辩 1、对自己所写论文要十分熟悉。当然,通过独立思考,反复推敲,按自己的构思动手写成的论文,你一定是熟悉的。不过我们过去接触过的论文中,有的是把收集来的资料“粘贴”成论文,提交论文时,本人没有认真读一遍,交出的论文漏洞百出。比如,有的论文称“21世纪……”,而后面的论述用的资料又是“1995年如何如何……”。这样答辩时由于你对论文不知,显然对这篇毕业论文你不熟悉。所以参加毕业论文答辩,首先要熟悉自己所写论文。 2、针对答辩提出问题的方向,在答辩前做些准备。 (1)、对自己所写论文中涉及的专业基本概念和原理,在答辩前最好一一整理出来。比如,论文中我的第二个论点中涉及了某个基本概念,这个基本概念的内容我参考了某“专业书”的第几页,内容是什么,整理好备用。 (2)、结合所写论文的论点,在答辩前,收集一些资料。比如,很说明问题的好案例;比如,在你实际工作中遇到的实例等等。 (3)、在当前所学专业发展中的诸多问题及热点问题方面。平时多关注所学专业当前的政策研究、热点问题的讨论。只要同学们认真写作论文,在答辩前认真做好准备,都会顺利通过毕业论文的答辩。预祝大家获得好成绩,成为合格毕业生。毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩,在举行答辩会前,校方、答辩委员会、答辩者(撰写毕业论文的作者)三方都要作好充分的准备。 答辩前的准备,最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果,关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺序通过答辩,在提交了论文之后,不要有松一口气的思想,而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。那么,答辩者在答辩之前应该从哪些方面去准备呢 首先,要写好毕业论文的简介,主要内容应包括论文的题目,指导教师姓名,选择该题目的动机,论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。 其次,要熟悉自己所写论文的全文,尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容,明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据;弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义,所运用的基本原理的主要内容;同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方,有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题,就要作好充分准备——补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防,堵死一切漏洞,这样在答辩过程中,就可以做列心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。 第三,要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度,目前存在着哪些争议,有几种代表性观点,有哪些代表性著作和文章;自己倾向哪种观点及理由;重要引文的出处和版本;论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。 第四,论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决,但因力所不及而未能接触的问题, 第五,对于优秀论文的作者来说,还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果,毕业论文(作业)答辩是审查毕业论文(作业)的一种补充形式。一般来讲,专科毕业论文不参加答辩,其论文成绩就是毕业设计的成绩;本科以上(含本科)毕业生都要参加答辩。所以其毕业设计的成绩,是由文章成绩和答辩成绩组成。最后由评审小组、评审委员会鉴别评定。 论文答辩小组一般由三至五名教师、有关专家组成,对文章中不清楚、不详细、不完备、不恰当之处,在答辩会上提出来。 一般说,教师、专家所提出的问题,仅涉及该文的学术范围或文章所阐述问题之内,而不是对整个学科的全面知识的考试和考查。 毕业论文答辩的主要目的,是审查文章的真伪、审查写作者知识掌握的深度,审查文章是否符合体裁格式,以求进一步提高。学生通过答辩,让教师、专家进一步了解文章立论的依据,处理课题的实际能力。这是学生可以获得锻炼和提高的难得机会,应把它看作,治学的“起点”。 (一)答辩的准备工作 学生可以从下列问题(第4~10题)中,根据自己实际,选取二三个问题,作好汇报准备,(第1~3题必选)。时间一般不超过10分钟。内容最好烂熟于心中,不看稿纸,语言简明流畅。 1.为什么选择这个课题(或题目),研究、写作它有什么学术价值或现实意义。 2.说明这个课题的历史和现状,即前人做过哪些研究,取得哪些成果,有哪些问题没有解决,自己有什么新的看法,提出并解决了哪些问题。 3.文章的基本观点和立论的基本依据。 4.学术界和社会上对某些问题的具体争论,自己的倾向性观点。 5.重要引文的具体出处。 6.本应涉及或解决但因力不从心而未接触的问题;因认为与本文中心关系不大而未写入的新见解。 7.本文提出的见解的可行性。 8.定稿交出后,自己重读审查新发现的缺陷。 9.写作毕业论文(作业)的体会。 10.本文的优缺点。 总之,要作好口头表述的准备。不是宣读论文,也不是宣读写作提纲和朗读内容提要。 (二)答辩会程序 1.学生作说明性汇报。(5~10分钟) 2.毕业答辩小组提问。 3.学生答辩。(一定要正面回答或辩解,一般允许准备10至20分钟)。 4.评定成绩。(答辩会后答辩小组商定,交系、院学位委员会审定小组审定。) (三)学生答辩注意事项 1.带上自己的论文、资料和笔记本。 2.注意开场白、结束语的礼仪。 3.坦然镇定,声音要大而准确,使在场的所有人都能听到。 4.听取答辩小组成员的提问,精神要高度集中,同时,将提问的问题——记在本上。 5.对提出的问题,要在短时间内迅速做出反应,以自信而流畅的语言,肯定的语气,不慌不忙地—一回答每个问题。 6.对提出的疑问,要审慎地回答,对有把握的疑问要回答或辩解、申明理由;对拿不准的问题,可不进行辩解,而实事求是地回答,态度要谦虚。 7.回答问题要注意的几点: (1)正确、准确。正面回答问题,不转换论题,更不要答非所问。 (2)重点突出。抓住主题、要领,抓住关键词语,言简意赅。 (3)清晰明白。开门见山,直接入题,不绕圈子。 (4)有答有辩。有坚持真理、修正错误的勇气。既敢于阐发自己独到的新观点、真知灼见,维护自己正确观点,反驳错误观点,又敢于承认自己的不足,修正失误。

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英语毕业论文答辩(通用6篇)

英语的论文答辩要点是格式最好少些瑕疵,提前将abstract和conclusion背一背。有利于答辩的顺利进行。下面是我为大家整理的.关于英语毕业论文的答辩。欢迎大家阅读。

Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am **** and my supervisor is ***. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of On Transformation of parts of speech as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.

The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.

So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.

Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.

Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good morning,

Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.

My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Thank you!

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !

Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.

Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels' addicts. For the above facts,I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper. Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.

The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.

The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.

The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This time's literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.

The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.

Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.

Teachers, good afternoon! My name is Chen Jing, the students of class xxx, my thesis topic is《 the power of the giver and the victim, foucault power interpretation theory perspective, the heroine in “the golden notebook, Anna》,thesis is completed under Wang Zhiqin teacher of meticulous guidance, here, I express my deep appreciation to my supervisor, to the teachers to take part in my thesis express our heartfelt thanks to you for, and for the past three years I have a chance to listen to the teachings, teachers say heartfelt I will this paper design the research background, significance and main content of the teacher made a report, please the teacher criticism guidance.

First of all, I want to talk about the research background and significance of the graduation thesis design.

Since the Golden Notebook involves comprehensive themes such as colonialism,feminism,racism,communism etc. and due to its severely fragmented writing forms,it has intrigued groups of both domestic and overseas critics. The research abroad could be roughly divided into three stages. The first comes about the biography of the author”],the general introduction and reading background of this novel,then a number of explorations over the themes of this book have been conducted, from the most popular one feminism,psychological featuresto the philosophical elements. Finally, critics shifted their concentration to the unique form or style applied by Lessing,for instance they analyzed the varied narrative techniques employed within ,the aesthetic value it displayed ,as well as its artistic nature generated by its messy it is worth mentioning that in 2006 Tapan has composed a specific collection of reviews on the Golden the study over this novel in foreign country has been quite fruitful and mature, the research in China is far lagging behind, most of them just emphasized the novel's multiplethemes such as feminism,eco-economic,psychology and modemism Thus more angels should be discovered by scholars at home, such as colonialism, religious and psychological exploration, and their research method should be more diversified,for instance,the potential inter-disciplinary study of this novel are waiting to be excavated, and seldomhave critics compared this masterpiece with other similar text.

Based on Foucault's power theory, this thesis is going to explore how the female protagonist Anna in Doris Lessing's the Golden Notebook, the producer and victim of power,fought against her catastrophic life. Through a close reading of the text, this thesis aims at making a Foucanldian interpretation on Lessing's motivation behind portraying such a schizophrenic female personality, convincing the reader that power permeates every capillary of the society mainly by exerting influence on power relations between individual. Sinceeverything concerns with the functioning of power, be it tragedy or comedy, Anna's destiny cannot be an exception, instead of restraining from the one-way suppress from men,Foucault's power theory enables us to put the heroine into a larger, more diverse cultural or social background where individual's identity could be perceived with much more plurality or heterogeneity. Ultimately, given Anna's gender attributes, the application of Foucault's power theory to the analysis of heroine can shed light on how women could wittedly deal with their counterpart, strike a balance between freedom and restriction, and thus heading feminism into a more reasonable and rational direction.

Secondly, I want to talk about the structure and main contents of this paper.

The author is going to divide this thesis into five chapters. The first chapter is a briefing about the research background of the Golden Notebook, which provides an overview on the fragmented content and complicated structure of this masterpiece. The second chapter is an introduction of the research status of this novel at home and abroad, at the same time,Foucault's power theory will be elaborated here as the theoretical framework. Chapter three concentrates on the text analysis of the female protagonist Anna's pursuit of the free woman identity, which will be conducted mainly from three perspectives, namely her political faith,marriage and love, as well we psychological status. Through asserting Foucault's power theory into the text analysis, we could get a clear view on how the heroine became the victim of the omnipresent power in contemporary social organizations, and also how individual resisted power via making explorations on the genealogy of the self. Chapter four gives two different interpretations of Anna's destiny, with each representing the common feminists'view and Foucault's version respectively. Via such comparison, the author attempts to find a correlation between Foucault's power theory and feminism, to tell in what ways Foucault'spower theory have modified parts of problems in current feminism, and how the formal convergent with the latter. The last chapter serves as a concluding part in which a summary of this thesis will be reached, and limitations as well as further implications will be point out.

Finally, I want to talk about the deficiency existing in this paper.

The limitations of this thesis cannot be regarded as the challenge to the relevance of Foucaxxlt's theory to feminism; on the contrary, it tells that the value of applying Foucault'spower theory lies precisely in his invitation to feminists to remain highly critical about their previous prejudices as well as their future trends. In order to make full use of Foucault's power theory in modifying feminism, we have to dig out more convergences they share with each other. With the idea that knowledge and truth are partial ones serving as a start,Genealogy is then an excellent perspective for farther explorations on the Foucauldian and feminist projects.

Thank you very much!

Good morning, Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society.

And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society.

Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part. Thank you!

143 评论

缌喵喵喵

3到10分钟的陈述期间老师一般不听 他们忙着看你的论文找问题呢 如果答辩组的老师对你写的论文不是很拿手或者没听说的话 问题会问的很简单的 至于老师会问你什么问题很难推断 放心大胆的说吧没听说答辩会卡人的 好运~

316 评论

tarrinbiubiubiu

据学术堂了解,英语专业的论文答辩主要分为两部分:自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题,下面对这两部分进行详细讲解.一、自述(用英语完成):1、先问好,再开始自述,自述时间为5-8分钟,要简明扼要,必要时可将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件.2、主要陈述内容:(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如,商务方向:采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文,最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容,如,商务方向:做了哪些调查,得出什么结论,计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如,商务:在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述,但是可以看PPT文件).4、语言最好简单清楚,不要直接用论文中内容,应该用解释性的句式,如:When I was designing the lessons, I found that….二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问,学生用英语回答):1、大约有4-6个问题,时间将持续10-15分钟.2、首先要听清楚问题,如果没有听清,可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话).3、回答时首先要态度好,要切题,而且不要保持沉默,不会时可以表示抱歉.4、常见问题:① 关于选题:Why do you choose this topic for your thesis? // Why wereyou interested in this topic?② 关于选题意义:What's the importance/significance in doing such aresearch/project?//What do you want the readers get from your thesis?③ 关于论文:- 理论知识:Explain … (your theory). //Why do you think this theorycan be applied in your project? // Use one example to illustrate 数据分析:How do you analyze your data? //How do you justify thevalidity of your data analysis?- 例证:Can you explain this example?【对于翻译类论文,答辩组可能会针对某些例句让你解释为什么在此种情况下要运用你所提议的翻译方法,或者对于有问题的译文让你给出自己的译文,或者临时给出例子让你运用相关翻译方法进行翻译】- 语言:In the xx paragraph on page xx, what do you mean?论文存在的问题:如 In the last sentence on page … there are some grammatical/spelling/…Errors.总之,要通过论文答辩,应注意:1.在平时的学习过程中必须注意提高自己的听说能力.2.答辩前应做好充分的准备,最重要的是熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点.这一点十分重要,如果不熟悉论文的内容及自己的观点,答辩时很难自圆其说.3.要有自信心.当然,自信心主要来自事先的充分准备.4.带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致).5.最后要向老师们表示感谢.最后祝大家答辩顺利!

307 评论

福星蛋蛋

论文答辩的不足之处

不足之处是论文答辩中的谦虚之词,这也要求同学们认识到自己当前的不足,有一定的意义。以下是我帮大家整理的论文答辩的不足之处,仅供参考,大家一起来看看!

经过本次论文写作,本人学到了许多有用的东西,也积累了不少经验,但由于才疏学浅,能力不足,加之时间和精力有限,我感觉还是有一些不足之处:在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处,与老师的期望还相差甚远。张xx老师是一位治学严谨,要求严格的良师益友,在我的论文形成过程中,他从内容、结构、文字表达甚至标点符号上都严格,只不过在某些方面我还做的不够。许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究,借此答辩机会,万分肯切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,多指出我的错误和不足之处,本人将虚心接受,从而不断进一步深入学习研究,使该论文得到完善和提高。

高校毕业论文答辩,学校领导都很重视,将其置于教学工作的重要位置。但论文答辩的规范性、科学性、严谨性和互动性方面,还存在着一些问题:

1、对答辩环节把关不严

对毕业论文的管理,往往重视论文选题、内容、形式的审查与指导,而忽视答辩环节的规范化要求,不同程度地存在要求不严、管理松散、质量评价体系缺失等问题。

2、对答辩问题准备不足

由于对毕业论文答辩认识上的不足以及对论文本身把握欠妥,部分大学生在规定时间内难以概述论文选题的原因,对论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会的回答也较为粗浅。面对主答辩教师的提问,部分学生当场随问随答的能力与要求有较大差距。

3、答辩问题过于尖锐和刁钻

主答辩教师的提问方式直接影响答辩目的的实现以及学生答辩水平的发挥。有的主答辩教师为表现自己的设问水平,往往没有遵循先易后难的原则和逐步深入的方法,一开始就提出尖锐的问题,使学生背上沉重的心理包袱而难以招架,难以发挥正常水平,也难以检验学生的答辩能力和学术水平。此外,部分主答辩教师缺乏豁达的气度,不是以温和的态度、商讨的语气以及从善如流的胸怀与之探讨,而是以真理掌握者及长者自居,轻易使用“不对”、“错了”、“谬论”等否定词语,使答辩者难以接受,难以重新审视自己的观点,从而丧失了答辩双方共同探讨真理的目的。

4、答辩方法欠缺

在答辩过程中,有的学生往往答不到点子上或者一时答不上来,主答辩教师既不能任其漫无边际地讲下去,也不能简单的打断学生,让其尴尬地“呆”坐在那里,要注意启发引导,让学生有话可讲。这样做,有利于克服答辩设问的'局限性,准确反映论文所涉及知识的水准。

经过本次论文写作,本人学到了许多有用的东西,也积累了不少经验,但由于本人才疏学浅,能力不足,加之时间和精力有限,在许多内容表述、论证上存在着不当之处,与老师的期望还相差甚远,许多问题还有待进行一步思考和探究,借此答辩机会,万分肯切的希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见,多指出我的错误和不足之处,本人将虚心接受,从而不断进一步深入学习研究,使该论文得到完善和提高。

拓展阅读

毕业论文答辩技巧

我们参加(已毕业学生)的毕业论文答辩中对参加答辩的毕业生总的印象是:

(1)态度积极认真。大多数人是头一次参加论文答辩,又新奇、又紧张,有的甚至有点不知所措。

(2)大多数毕业生专业基础理论较弱。

(3)大部分同学还不能较好的把学到的理论知识和工作实践经验联系起来。

针对毕业生的如上情况,这里我们从以下几方面谈谈毕业论文答辩。

一、毕业论文答辩的程序和目的

1、在毕业论文答辩时,答辩老师首先要求你简要叙述你的毕业论文的内容。叙述中要表述清楚你写这篇论文的构思(提纲),论点、论据,论述方式(方法)。一般约5分钟左右。答辩老师通过你的叙述,了解你对所写论文的思考过程,考察你的分析和综合归纳能力。

2、第二步,进行现场答辩。答辩老师向你提出2—3个问题后,做即兴答辩。其中一个问题一般针对你的论文中涉及的基本概念、基本原理提出问题,考察学生对引用的基本概念基本原理的理解是否准确。第二个问题,一般针对你的论文中所涉及的某一方面的论点,要求结合工作实际或专业实务进行讲(论)述。考察你学习的专业基础知识对你实务(实际)工作的联系及帮助,即理论联系实际的能力。第三个问题,根据学生有一定工作经验,提出专业理论或实务中的问题,引导学生以工作实践中遇到的案例和实务,研讨理论依据或当前所学专业发展中的诸多问题及热点问题。考察学生专业方面的潜在能力。

毕业论文答辩的目的,就是检查毕业生是否是认真独立完成的毕业论文,考察毕业生综合分析能力,理论联系实际能力,专业方面的潜在能力。答辩老师结合毕业生现场答辩情况评定答辩成绩。

二、毕业生如何准备和参加毕业论文答辩

1、对自己所写论文要十分熟悉。当然,通过独立思考,反复推敲,按自己的构思动手写成的论文,你一定是熟悉的。不过我们过去接触过的论文中,有的是把收集来的资料“粘贴”成论文,提交论文时,本人没有认真读一遍,交出的论文漏洞百出。这样答辩时由于你对论文不熟悉,针对所提问题就很难回答;还有的毕业论文给人感觉写的不错,但答辩时却一问三不知,显然对这篇毕业论文你不熟悉。所以参加毕业论文答辩,首先要熟悉自己所写论文。

2、针对答辩提出问题的方向,在答辩前做些准备。

(1)、对自己所写论文中涉及的专业基本概念和原理,在答辩前最好一一整理出来。比如,论文中我的第二个论点中涉及了某个基本概念,这个基本概念的内容我参考了某“专业书”的第几页,内容是什么,整理好备用。

(2)、结合所写论文的论点,在答辩前,收集一些资料。比如,很说明问题的好案例;比如,在你实际工作中遇到的实例等等。

(3)、在当前所学专业发展中的诸多问题及热点问题方面。平时多关注所学专业当前的政策研究、热点问题的讨论。学员要顺利通过答辩,并在答辩时真正发挥出自己的水平,除了在答辩前充分作好准备外,还需要了解和掌握答辩的要领和答辩的艺术。

(一)携带必要的资料和用品

首先,学员参加答辩会,要携带毕业论文答辩稿和主要参考资料,如果不知道毕业论文怎么写,可以参照别人的毕业论文样本。如前所述,有的高等学校规定:在答辩会上,主答辩老师提出问题后,学员可以准备一定时间后再当面回答,在这种情况下,携带论文底稿和主要参考资料的必要性是不言自明的。即使像中央党校函授学院那样,老师提出问题后,不给学员准备时间,要求当场作答。但在回答过程中,也是允许翻看自己的论文和有关参考资料的,答辩时虽然不能依赖这些资料,但带上这些资料,当遇到一时记不起来时,稍微翻阅一下有关资料,就可以避免出现答不上来的尴尬和慌乱。其次,还应带上笔和笔记本,以便把主答辩老师所提出的问题和有价值的意见、见解记录下来。通过记录,不仅可以减缓紧张心理,而且还可以更好地吃透老师所提问的要害和实质是什么,同时还可以边记边思考,使思考的过程变得很自然。

(二)要有自信心,不要紧张

在作了充分准备的基础上,大可不必紧张,要有自信心。树立信心,消除紧张慌乱心理很重要,因为过度的紧张会使本来可以回答出来的问题也答不上来。只有充满自信,沉着冷静,才会在答辩时有良好的表现。而自信心主要来自事先的充分准备。

(三)听清问题后经过思考再作回答

主答辩老师在提问题时,学员要集中注意力认真聆听,并将问题回答略记在本子上,仔细推敲主答辩老师所提问题的要害和本质是什么?切忌未弄清题意就匆忙作答。如果对所提问题没有断清楚,可以请提问老师再说一遍。如果对问题中有些概念不太理解,可以请提问老师做些解释,或者把自己对问题的理解说出来,并问清是不是这个意思,等得到肯定的答复后再作回答。只有这样,才有可能避免答所非问。答到点子上。

353 评论

螃蟹横走

掌握简单,通用的词汇,再涉及几个难度大的词汇,加分的。不要紧张,听不懂可以再让他重复一遍,pardon。答题技巧:正面回答问题,不转换论题,不要答非所问。 抓住主题、要领,抓住关键词语,言简意赅

303 评论

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