教父英文论文文献综述

在我看来，维托·可里昂在电影中是塑造成近似神的人物。他眼光锐利，处事不失大气。而同样拥有智慧的第二代教父————麦克·可里昂（by Al·Paccino）却总是过于太锋芒。不可否认，两代教父同样睿智，但维托在做重大决定时会选择温和的手法，他愿意放弃纽约的势力来谋求帮派间的和解，保全家人的性命。在维托这种气派面前，我要开始同情麦克。他承担其家庭事业首先违背了自己的初衷，一旦陷入这份事业后，却简直无法自拔。麦克是悲剧的最大承担着，他毫不留情地洗底手下和亲信，铲除一切威胁势力，而且很难说这种激进的做法不明智，因为这往往是维持家族事业所必需的，就在那种被判频繁到疯狂的境地。然而背起这个包袱也意味着其它方面惨痛的损失，亲情、爱情方面。我一直很欣赏电影的结尾，在背景音乐中，大门被关上，然后是Kay的一个特写，这给人一种强烈的隔绝感。Al·Paccino的刚性演绎持续到了门后远影这一幕，却预示着不免已经踏上不归路。或许第二代教父要承担的东西太多了。Al·Paccino似乎用一种冷峻来表现，他的表情似乎始终如一，做事毫不犹豫，不留情面。我觉得除了这种冷峻的气质，没有什么能支撑人负担起这个沉重的包袱？说起《教父》主角迈克尔的一生，很多人评价是一个由纯良转而走向无边的堕落，进而一步步蜕去人性的外壳的过程。人们似乎总是对老教父津津乐道，说他尽管手段非凡，但依然有温情脉脉的人性，而迈克尔几乎成为凶残，冷血，丧心病狂的代名词。其实，纵观《教父》，迈克尔的命运是我所了解的人物中最具悲剧性的，他一如鲁迅笔下孤独的斗士，在黑暗中踽踽独行。他背负着家族的希望和责任，为了维护家族的荣誉，他几乎失去了一切，没有任何人能分担他的痛苦。教父三步曲反映了迈克尔为了家族在困境中生存、在逆境中挣扎、在顺境中力图重生的轨迹。其实剥离其教父的光环，不正像是普通社会上有强烈责任感的人的奋斗的人生轨迹吗？当然大多数人远没有迈克尔那么痛苦，那么孤独。

在读过一篇文章或一本书之后,把获得的感受、体会以及受到的教育、启迪等写下来,写成的文章就叫“读后感”.读后感怎么写?读后感的基本思路如下：(1)简述原文有关内容.如所读书、文的篇名、作者、写作年代,以及原书或原文的内容概要.写这部分内容是为了交代感想从何而来,并为后文的议论作好铺垫.这部分一定要突出一个“简”字,决不能大段大段地叙述所读书、文的具体内容,而是要简述与感想有直接关系的部分,略去与感想无关的东西.(2)亮明基本观点.选择感受最深的一点,用一个简洁的句子明确表述出来.这样的句子可称为“观点句”.这个观点句表述的,就是这篇文章的中心论点.“观点句”在文中的位置是可以灵活的,可以在篇首,也可以在篇末或篇中.初学写作的同学,最好采用开门见山的方法,把观点写在篇首.(3)围绕基本观点摆事实讲道理.这部分就是议论文的本论部分,是对基本观点（即中心论点）的阐述,通过摆事实讲道理证明观点的正确性,使论点更加突出、更有说服力.这个过程应注意的是,所摆事实、所讲道理都必须紧紧围绕基本观点,为基本观点服务.(4)围绕基本观点联系实际.一篇好的读后感应当有时代气息,有真情实感.要做到这一点,必须善于联系实际.这“实际”可以是个人的思想、言行、经历,也可以是某种社会现象.联系实际时也应当注意紧紧围绕基本观点,为观点服务,而不能盲目联系、前后脱节.以上四点是写读后感的基本思路,但是这思路不是一成不变的,要善于灵活掌握

"The Godfather" is a gangster capitalist society about the entire U.S. ground force systems dominate the control group the story of ups and downs in the story, is very vivid characterization. Kao Liang hero and his son Michael foresight resilient, ultimately get rid of their mortal enemy of the family business to reach their peak, even though I disagree with their established set of so-called "underground order," but out on the characterization of the novel heart of the Kao Liang respect to his ground forces led by Kao Liang Group is mainly engaged in smuggling of imported olive oil from Italy, opening casinos and so on. His influence throughout the U.S. East and West throughout the crucial point in the various government departments have him. He resourceful and eager to protect and support the people reverently dubbed him "godfather." He is also responsive to the following, what it says, to win the people's fear. Any thing, as long as he would secretly or openly a hand in the development and changes in accordance with his will. He is a true all-powerful figure in American society. In particular his position and his humility, combined with his attitude of doing things that really awesome cool. Is what he had done to his family business success. Another novel depicts the hero Michael inherited his father's right, he has amazing self-confidence, believe that their choice is the best, I believe that even if he is lying should be, and it is correct, so that people can hide themselves well evil, even if he were to die bad, people still admire him, and still think he is one of the best, he will not do evil things! Even Michael's wife did not believe he would kill, but he did kill, and with his father's carefully cultivated is certainly not live up. In our real life really is the most powerful and such a terrible person, with indomitable fighting spirit, a deep reservoir of hatred in their hearts, waiting for a suitable time to carry out long-planned program. Bear with the situation that only people can do great things, the novel his first wife for his death, even though he knows enemy's hiding place, and the ability to kill him, but he always wait until the last of the large-scale attack on the time. He and his father are "good" men, at least in the kind of environment they are. A lot of information that "" The Godfather "is a nature of American society, capitalist society, no fat, to avoid exposing the underground activities of work," I do not know the author of the novel there is no such meaning, at least I have not personally see his own evaluation of the novel is so, is not that they do not know the meaning out of nothing on the Flurry of a pass, even if the meaning of this true, that such a phenomenon reflected in the story in today's China, there is no thing in it? Our country is not capitalist ah, the jungle, and certainly there. We all have to see the mainstream! Reading this novel made me realize that "no matter what kind of society can survive in the competition who is strong, this world has no absolute good or bad, in different societies exist only two kinds of people is a good man in his own eyes, the eyes of the enemy is bad, because it had different interests, and conflict of interest, these things not only exist in a capitalist country, in any society there will be. " 【译文】《教父》是一个讲述资本主义社会中黑帮人物对整个美国地下势力集团体系的独霸控制的故事,故事情节波澜起伏，人物刻画也十分生动。 主人公考利昂和他的儿子迈克尔高瞻远瞩能屈能伸，最终除掉了他们的死敌使他们的家族事业达到顶峰，虽然我不赞同他们所确立的那套所谓的“地下次序”，但对作者刻画出来的小说里的考利昂心怀敬仰，以他为首的考利昂地下势力集团主要经营的是从意大利走私进口橄榄油、开设赌场等等。他的势力遍及美国东西南北各地，在政府各个要害部门也都有他的人。他神通广大，渴求保护和支持的人们虔诚地尊称他为“教父”。他对下面也有求必应，说话算数，从而赢得了人们的敬畏。随便什么事，只要他暗地或公开一插手就会按照他的意志发展变化。他是美国社会真正叱咤风云的人物。特别是他所处的地位和他的谦卑，再加上他那种冷静处事的态度真令人生畏。也正是他所做的一切成就了他的家族事业。 小说刻画的另一个主人公迈克尔继承他父亲的权利，他有惊人的自信，相信自己的选择是最好的，相信即使自己撒谎也是应该的，也是正确的，所以这种人能够很好的掩藏自己的罪恶，即使他坏得不行了，别人依旧敬佩他，依旧觉得他是个世上最好的人，他不会做邪恶的事！就连迈克尔的爱人都不相信他会杀人，但是他确实杀人了，加上他父亲的精心栽培肯定是不负重望。在我们的现实生活中真正最厉害和可怕的也是这样一种人，有着顽强的斗志，把仇恨深深的藏的心底，等待着一个合适的时机进行蓄谋已久的计划。那种忍辱负重也只有成就大事的人才能够做得到，小说中他的第一任妻子为他而死，尽管他知道仇人的藏身之处，也有能力杀掉他，但他始终等到了最后的大举进攻之时。他和他的父亲都是“优秀”的男人，至少在那种环境中他们是。 很多资料说“《教父》是一部反映美国社会的本质，揭露资本主义社会无发避免的地下党活动的著作”，我不知道这部小说的作者有没有这个意思，至少目前我还没有亲眼所见他本人对小说是这样评价的，也不知道是不是他们无中生有对作者的意思乱舞一通，就算作者真有这样的意思，那这样一个故事所反映的现象在我们今天的中国就没有嘛吗？我们国家可不是资本主义国家啊，弱肉强食肯定也是存在的。我们都必须得看清主流！ 读了这部小说使我认识到“不管在一个什么样的社会中能够在竞争生存下去的人就是强者，世间也没有绝对的好坏之分，在不同的社会中只存在两种人，自己在自己眼里就是好人，在敌人眼里就是坏人，因为有着不同的利益，和利益的冲突，这些东西不光是在资本主义国家存在，在任何一个社会中都会有的。”

冷静,冷血,狡猾,双面人格

渴望摆脱家族的背景，但无奈身陷其中，老头子是最了解他的这个幺儿子，所以他宁可把家族总权交给他，也不愿交给嗜血成性的大儿子桑儿。结果，他的幺儿子没有让他失望，迈克尔的双重性格使他在地下帝国中能够很好的发挥。但是他渴望融入正常的社会，使自己的家族转变成社会名流，正如他女友的渴望就是他心灵一面，其责任感是很大的。迈克尔是个值得赞扬，值得同情的角色。