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本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式

论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章,简称之为论文。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段,又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。以下是我精心整理的本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。

本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式

一、要求

1、与毕业论文分开单独成文。

2、两篇文献。

二、基本格式

1、文献应以英、美等国家公开发表的文献为主(Journals from English speaking countries)。

2、毕业论文翻译是相对独立的,其中应该包括题目、作者(可以不翻译)、译文的出处(杂志的名称)(5号宋体、写在文稿左上角)、关键词、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。

3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与毕业论文格式要求完全一致。

4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去,但在文献翻译的末页标注:图表、致谢及参考文献已略去(见原文)(空一行,字体同正文)。

5、原文中出现的'专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译,并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。

三、毕业论文设计外文翻译的内容要求

外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关,外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。

外文翻译要求:

1、外文资料与毕业设计(论文)选题密切相关,译文准确、质量好。

2、阅读2篇幅以上(10000字符左右)的外文资料,完成2篇不同文章的共2000汉字以上的英译汉翻译

3、外文资料可以由指导教师提供,外文资料原则上应是外国作者。严禁采用专业外语教材文章。

4、排序:“一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文、一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文”。插图内文字及图名也译成中文。

5、标题与译文格式(字体、字号、行距、页边距等)与论文格式要求相同。

下页附:外文翻译与原文参考格式

英文翻译 (黑体、四号、顶格)

外文原文出处:(译文前列出外文原文出处、作者、国籍,译文后附上外文原文)

216 评论

皇冠家具厂

[ Abstract ] in recent years, with the development of science and technology and the rapid development of economy, the world industrialized process accelerate ceaselessly, people living environment bring great pollution and destruction. People began to realize the importance of environmental protection. But in our country, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard, more and more people begin to pay attention to environmental protection, pay attention to the environment, the harmony of economy and society, the strategy of sustainable development has been widely recognized by the whole society. Therefore, to environmental protection as the characteristics of the concept of green consumption is affecting contemporary people's consumption behavior, green marketing is a new marketing concept is also gradually accepted by the majority of food production enterprises. Green marketing, pay attention to the natural ecological balance, reduce environmental pollution has become the inevitable choice of modern enterprises, the enterprises to participate in market competition, also be the premise condition. In this paper, Mengniu Group as an example, for our enterprises to implement green marketing present situation carries on the thorough discussion, and to propose the countermeasure and the suggestion, for our enterprises to implement green marketing, sustainable development. Has the extremely important strategic sense.

227 评论

一个人淋着雨

毕业论文摘要是对整篇论文内容的简洁概括,通常包括研究目的、方法、结果和主要结论。以下是一些建议,帮助您编写一篇清晰、准确的毕业论文摘要:1. 确定要点:确定您的摘要应该包括哪些关键要点,以便读者可以快速了解您的研究内容和主要发现。2. 简洁明了:摘要应该简洁明了,避免使用过多的专业术语和复杂的句子结构。用简练的语言表述研究的核心内容。3. 结构清晰:摘要通常包括背景介绍、研究目的、方法、结果和结论。确保每个部分的叙述都紧扣主题,并采用逻辑顺序。4. 语言精炼:在有限的字数内,尽量用精炼的语言表达研究的核心内容。避免冗长的描述,而是着重阐述研究的重点和突出的结果。5. 摘要长度:根据具体要求,摘要的长度通常在200-300字左右。确保在规定的字数内完整而准确地表达研究的主要内容。6. 校对和修改:写完摘要后,仔细校对并进行必要的修改。确保语法正确、句子通顺,并检查是否遗漏了重要信息。最后,记得在写摘要之前先阅读论文的整体内容,确保对研究有全面的理解。如果您对摘要的写作仍然感到困惑,可以向导师或同学寻求帮助,他们可能会提供有关写作摘要的具体指导。

330 评论

可怜的tina

1、报道性摘要 报道性摘要是指明一次文献的主题范围及内容梗概的简明摘要,相当于简介。 报道性摘要一般用来反映科技论文的目的、方法及主要结果与结论,在有限的字数内向读者提供尽可能多的定性或定量的信息,充分反映该研究的创新之处。 ...2、指示性摘要 指示性摘要是指明一次文献的论题及取得的成果的性质和水平的摘要,其目的是使读者对该研究的主要内容即作者做了什么工作)有一个轮廓性的了解。 创新内容较少的论文,其摘要可写成指示性摘要,一般适用于学术性期刊的简报、问题讨论等栏目以及技术性期刊等只概括地介绍论文的论题,使读者对论文的主要内容有大致的了解。

256 评论

弱智好儿童

论文摘要分为中文摘要和外文(一般为英文)摘要。摘要在篇幅方面的限定,通常中文摘要不超过 300 字,英文摘要不超过 250 个实词, 中英文摘要应一致。硕士毕业论文摘要可适当增加篇幅。论文摘要的分类根据内容的不同, 摘要可分为以下三大类: 报道性摘要、指示性摘要和报道-指示性摘要(1) 报道性摘要: 也常称作信息性摘要或资料性摘要, 其特点是全面、简要地概括论文的目的、方法、主要数据和结论. 通常, 这种摘要可以部分地取代阅读全文.(2) 指示性摘要: 也常称为说明性摘要、描述性摘要或论点摘要, 一般只用二三句话概括论文的主题, 而不涉及论据和结论, 多用于综述、会议报告等. 该类摘要可用于帮助潜在的读者来决定是否需要阅读全文.(3) 报道-指示性摘要: 以报道性摘要的形式表述一次文献中的信息价值较高的部分, 以指示性摘要的形式表述其余部分。

338 评论

我爱鸡爪啊

In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the industrulazation of the world is growing in rapid speed, which has brought much pollution and destruction to the environment we live in. People begin to realize the importance of protecting the environment. Likewise, in our country, with the enhance of people’s living standard, more and more people are becoming aware of environment protecting. The awareness of the harmony of environment ,economy and society, along with the strategy of sustainable development is as well widely gaining more and more approval from societies from all over the world. Thus, the green cosuming concept featuring in protecting the environment is affecting contemporaries’ comsuming. Moreover, the new marketing concept of green marketing is also gradually accepted by many food producting companies. Carrying out green marketing, paying attention to the nature and the ecological balance as well as reducing enviromental pollutions has altogether become the certain choice for contemporary companies and the premise for partcipating in Market competitions. Using the example of Mengniu Dairy, our article has not only gone deep into the discussion of China’s recent situation of carrying out the green marketing but also raise solutions and suggestions .What we have put down is of great strategic significance for China’s action of carrying out the green marketing and realizing sustainable development.按你的要求给你翻译了哦~~~绝对亲手翻译,很辛苦的T T希望对你有帮助哦O(∩_∩)O~

330 评论

whatever345

In recent years, with the development of science and technology and the rapid development of economy in the world, of industrialized process accelerate ceaselessly, to the people's living environment brought enormous pollution and destruction. People began to realize the importance of protecting the environment. But in our country, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard, more and more people begin to pay attention to environmental protection, pay attention to the environment, the harmony of economy and society, the strategy of sustainable development has been widely recognized by the whole society. Therefore, with the characteristics of environmental protection of green consumption concept is affecting contemporary people's consumption behavior, green marketing is a new marketing concept is gradually accepted by the majority of food production enterprises. Carry out green marketing, pay attention to the natural ecological balance, reduce environmental pollution has become the inevitable choice of modern enterprises, the enterprises to participate in market competition, also be the premise condition. In this paper, Mengniu Group as an example, for our enterprises to implement green marketing present situation carries on the thorough discussion, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions, for our enterprises to implement green marketing, sustainable development. Has the extremely important strategic sense.

306 评论

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